abolish
英 [əˈbɒlɪʃ]
美 [əˈbɑːlɪʃ]
v. 废除，废止(法律、制度、习俗等)
过去分词：abolished 现在分词：abolishing 过去式：abolished 第三人称单数：abolishes
高考CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8经济
Collins.2 / BNC.3736 / COCA.7490
同义词辨析
eliminateabolishannihilate【导航词义：消灭，根除】
eliminatev. 〈书〉消灭，干掉；消除
〔辨析〕
通常指有步骤地除掉敌人、对手等或消除不需要的事物。
〔例证〕
He eliminated all his political rivals.
他铲除了所有政治对手。
Our goal is to eliminate poverty.
我们的目标是消除贫困。
他铲除了所有政治对手。
Our goal is to eliminate poverty.
我们的目标是消除贫困。
abolishv. 废除，革除
〔辨析〕
尤指正式废止旧时或不合理的法律、制度、习俗等。
〔例证〕
The old law was abolished.
这项旧法律被废除了。
President Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.
林肯总统废除了美国的奴隶制。
这项旧法律被废除了。
President Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.
林肯总统废除了美国的奴隶制。
annihilatev. 消灭，彻底毁灭
〔辨析〕
强调消灭或毁灭得非常彻底。
〔例证〕
We annihilated the intruders.
我们彻底消灭了入侵者。
Just one of these bombs could annihilate a city the size of Tokyo.
这些炸弹只消一颗就能彻底毁灭像东京那么大的一座城市。
我们彻底消灭了入侵者。
Just one of these bombs could annihilate a city the size of Tokyo.
这些炸弹只消一颗就能彻底毁灭像东京那么大的一座城市。
牛津词典
verb
- 废除，废止（法律、制度、习俗等）
to officially end a law, a system or an institution- This tax should be abolished.
这种税应该取消。
- This tax should be abolished.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 废除，废止（制度、习俗等）
If someone in authorityabolishesa system or practice, they formally put an end to it.- The following year Parliament voted to abolish the death penalty for murder...
议会于翌年表决对谋杀罪废除死刑。 - The whole system should be abolished.
整个制度应该被废除。
- The following year Parliament voted to abolish the death penalty for murder...
英英释义
verb
- do away with
- Slavery was abolished in the mid-19th century in America and in Russia
双语例句
- Government should also institute feasible policies and measures, gradually reduce and abolish unnecessary trade and investment barriers;
政府应该制定具体可行的政策和措施，逐步减少和消除不必要的贸易和投资壁垒； - Also, a move to abolish the practice of bento in school became a social issue.
同样，一项废除学校内的便当运动成为了一个社会问题。 - Do abolish this kind of bad custom.
一定要废除这种不好的习俗。 - It does not matter, I will abolish the scheme.
没关系，我会取消计划的。 - The whole system should be abolished.
整个制度应该被废除。 - Changing the system will not abolish bubbles.
改变体制并不会消灭泡沫。 - And they converge to weaken or abolish collective standards or solidarities ( 3).
他们联合起来以便削弱或取消集体规格或团结。 - Therefore, the proposal to abolish national holiday system.
所以，建议取消全国性的长假制度。 - William Wilberforce later spent fifty years of his life to abolish slavery in the British Empire.
之后WilliamWilberforce用了他五十年的生命，终于废除了大英帝国中的奴隶制度。 - They promised to abolish forced labour.
他们保证废除强迫劳动。