MY字典>英语词典>acclimatize翻译和用法

acclimatize

英 [əˈklaɪmətaɪz]

美 [əˈklaɪmətaɪz]

v.  (使)习惯(新地方、新情况、新气候); (使)服水土

过去分词:acclimatized 过去式:acclimatized 现在分词:acclimatizing 第三人称单数:acclimatises 

BNC.35697 / COCA.35160

同义词辨析

acclimatizeaccustomget used to【导航词义:习惯于…】

acclimatizev. (使)习惯,(使)适应
〔辨析〕
指习惯新地方、新情况、新气候等。
〔例证〕
Arrive three days early so as to acclimatize.
提前3天到达以适应新环境。
He was fine once he had acclimatized himself to the cold.
他习惯了寒冷之后,身体马上就好了。
We're now acclimatized to the hot summers of Shanghai.
我们现已习惯上海炎热的夏天。
accustomv. 使习惯于
〔辨析〕
常与反身代词连用。
〔例证〕
It is hard for a rural person to accustom himself to city life.
一个乡下人难以适应城市生活。
He can't accustom himself to the cold weather.
他难以习惯寒冷的天气。
get used tophr. v. 习惯(于)
〔辨析〕
也可说 be used to。用 get 时侧重于动作,用 be 时侧重于状态。
〔例证〕
I soon got used to the tiresome job.
我很快习惯了这份烦人的工作。
She has got used to country life.
她已习惯了乡村生活。

比较:
I'm used to the weather in Scotland.
我习惯了苏格兰的天气。

牛津词典

    verb

    • (使)习惯(新地方、新情况、新气候);(使)服水土
      to get used to a new place, situation or climate
      1. Arrive two days early in order to acclimatize.
        提前两天到达以便适应新环境。
      2. She was fine once she had acclimatized herself to the cold.
        她习惯了寒冷以后身体立即就好了。

    柯林斯词典

      in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 acclimatise

    • V-ERG (使)适应;(使)服水土;(使)习惯于(新情况、新地方或新气候)
      When youacclimatizeorare acclimatized toa new situation, place, or climate, you become used to it.
      1. The athletes are acclimatising to the heat by staying in Monte Carlo...
        运动员通过留驻蒙特卡洛来适应酷热。
      2. This year he has left for St Louis early to acclimatise himself...
        今年他早早地前往圣路易斯以便适应新环境。
      3. They have been travelling for two days and will need some time to acclimatise.
        他们在旅途中奔波了两天,需要时间调整。

    英英释义

    verb

    双语例句

    • In the face of the new challenge brought to the Civic Education of University Students in building the Harmonious Society, Higher Education must acclimatize itself to the developing condition and requests of the Harmonious Society to promote the reformation of Civic Education of University Students.
      面对构建和谐社会给大学生公民教育带来的新挑战,高等教育必须适应和谐社会发展的新形势、新要求,推动大学生公民教育改革。
    • Moderate altiude_plain_low altitude cross training enables the athletes to acclimatize more quickly and helps increase their athletic ability.
      中度高原平原低海拔交叉训练能使运动员适应过程加快,提高机能水平。
    • We found it impossible to acclimatize ourselves to the new working conditions.
      我们觉得自己不可能适应新的工作环境。
    • By this reckoning, a flexible body learns to acclimatize to stresses.
      由此可以判断,灵活的身体学会适应压力。
    • Acclimatize: If you have several weeks, go out for short periods and move more slowly than normally.
      适应新环境:布莱恩特告诉我们花几周时间出去做短时间运动,动作较往常也慢一些。
    • It is necessary for corporations to amend charters to acclimatize themselves to business environments.
      公司为适应经营环境的变化通常要适时修改公司章程。
    • Conclusion Pharmacy courses in higher vocational academy should acclimatize itself to the development of primary-levelclinical-pharmacy.
      结论改革高职高专药学教育课程设置,培养实用型初级临床药师以适应基层临床药学事业的发展。
    • Co-litigation institution is a form of litigation and is generated in need of one-to-one litigation model in tradition which can not acclimatize itself to practice, which is the value of realizing the impartial entity and the benefit of litigation.
      共同诉讼是在传统的一对一诉讼模式不能适应实践需要而产生的诉讼形态,其以实现实体公正和诉讼效益为价值。
    • It takes many months to acclimatize/ become acclimatized to life in a tropical climate.
      要用许多月的时间才能适应热带的生活。
    • It took the students almost a month to acclimatize themselves to the life of the school.
      学生们花了将近一个月才适应学校的生活。