alum
英 [ˈæləm]
美 [ˈæləm]
n. 明矾，白矾(用于制革、印染等)
复数：alums
BNC.28085 / COCA.17889
牛津词典
noun
- 明矾，白矾（用于制革、印染等）
a substance formed from aluminium/aluminum and another metal, used, for example, to prepare leather and to change the colour of things
英英释义
noun
- a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things)
- a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)
- a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum
- a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum
双语例句
- Alum will settle turbid water.
明矾可以澄清浊水。 - A salt, such as alum, that ionizes in solution as if it were two separate salts but forms a single substance upon crystallization.
溶解电离时好似是两种不同的盐，结晶时却构成一种物质，如明矾。 - The water purification technology by two grade direct ceramic particle filtration automatic alum feeding-micro flocculation is used to treat the low turbidity water in Zhongxin, Zengcheng, China.
采用自动投矾-微絮两级陶粒直接过滤净水工艺，对增城中新低浊水源水进行试验。 - Once, when my mother administered powdered alum to my sore throat, I concluded that my family must have had enough of me.
曾经当我妈妈将粉末状的明矾放入我疼痛的喉咙时，我甚至断定我们家不想要我了。 - When the dyeing liquid containing sodium sulfate, alum, lime and iron salts, etc., must be added chelating agent.
当印染液中含有硫酸钠、明矾、石灰和铁盐等，必须加入螯合剂。 - A leather that has been treated with alum and/ or salt.
一种用明矾或盐处理过的皮革。 - Conclusion: Alum and dried alum have significant bacteriostatic effect in vitro.
结论：白矾及枯矾在体外有明显的抑菌作用。 - Yet success can breed bad habits& a point several Microsoft alum hammered home.
但是，几名前微软员工反复强调，成功也往往会滋生出恶习。 - The main mineral resources in the territory there is iron ore, potash feldspar, sodium feldspar, limestone, quartz stone, phosphate rock, aluminum alum with disabilities, go home and so on.
境内矿产资源主要有铁矿石、钾长石、钠长石、石灰石、石英石、磷矿石、铝矾士、去母等。 - Experimental study on phase change material for thermal energy storage based on ammonium alum;
蓄热炉替代换热炉在我国已有十几年了，究竟节能与否值得探讨。