amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明

复数：amphetamines　第三人称单数：amphetamines　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

noun

• 苯丙胺（中枢兴奋药）；安非他明
  a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

柯林斯词典

• 苯丙胺；安非他明
  Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

英英释义

noun

• a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
  Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

双语例句

• Methedrine and amphetamine can and will freeze your mind and kill your body He did not run counter to his fate, but yielded himself up to it quite complacently.
  没太得灵和安非他命能够让你失心丧命他不跟命运抗争，而是自满于服从命运的安排。
• Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
  酒精和鸦片有缩瞳作用，其他的，比如安非他明、可卡因、LSD以及墨斯卡灵，都有扩瞳的作用。
• An amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressor.
  一种安非他明以晶体氢氯化物的形式使用；作为一个刺激物对神经系统和抑制胃口使用。
• To find out, scientists gave volunteers a single dose of amphetamine, a drug that gets the dopamine flowing, and then looked at their brains.
  为了找到答案，科学家给志愿者们一剂安非他明，一种促进多巴胺代谢的药物，然后观察他们的大脑。
• Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
  科学家用一些老鼠做试验，给它们连续20天注射安非他命或可卡因，而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。
• Some studies have shown, DA plays an important role in the pathogenesis and treatment of depression, DA dysfunction in patients with depression while increase the concentration of DA drugs such as tyrosine, amphetamine can ease symptoms of depression.
  有研究表明，DA在抑郁症的发病和治疗中也起着重要作用，抑郁症患者DA功能减退，而增高DA的浓度的药物如酪氨酸、苯丙胺则能缓解抑郁症状。
• We postulate a relationship between the use of amphetamine and occurrence of acute thrombosis of multiple major coronary arteries.
  我们推论安非他命的使用和发生多重冠状动脉急性血栓的形成存在著因果关系。
• ( trademark) a form of amphetamine.
  安非他明的一种形式（商标）。
• Determination of Amphetamine by Capillary Electrophoresis Coupled with Electrochemical Detection
  毛细管电泳电化学法对苯丙胺的检测
• An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
  安非他明的异构体（商品名Dexedrine）被用作中枢神经刺激物。