ascertained

英 [ˌæsəˈteɪnd]

美 [ˌæsərˈteɪnd]

v.  查明; 弄清
ascertain的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：ascertained　过去式：ascertained　

柯林斯词典

• VERB （尤指经过努力后）查明，弄清，确定
  If youascertainthe truth about something, you find out what it is, especially by making a deliberate effort to do so.
  1. Through doing this, the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to which the child understands what he is reading...
     这样一来，老师就能确定孩子们对他所读的内容理解多少了。
  2. Once they had ascertained that he was not a spy, they agreed to release him...
     一旦确认他并非间谍，他们即同意将他释放。
  3. Take time to ascertain what services your bank is providing, and at what cost.
     花些时间确认一下你的银行会提供什么样的服务，费用是多少。

英英释义

adj

• discovered or determined by scientific observation
  1. variation in the ascertained flux depends on a number of factors
  2. the discovered behavior norms
  3. discovered differences in achievement
  4. no explanation for the observed phenomena
  Synonym:discoveredobserved

双语例句

• And then, the key-establishment framework and the authentication framework of the protocol are researched, the top-layer abstract model of authentication and key agreement is ascertained.
  然后，研究了协议的密钥建立框架和认证框架，确定了协议中认证与密钥协商的顶层抽象模型。
• We ascertained that he was dead.
  我们断定他已死了。
• By means of credit Delphi and analytical hierarchy process, the elements and the method of weighting for the evaluation of the cadres ofinstitutions of higher learning and the corresponding system are established, which is ascertained with facts, for the comprehensive analysis of the evaluation results.
  采用带信任度的德尔菲法和层次分析法，确定高校管理干部考核的指标要素和权重，并建立相应的考核指标体系，进行实例验证，提出了对干部的考核结果进行综合评价。
• These can be ascertained either from the IBM verbose output or from a Javadump.
  可以从IBM的冗余输出或从Javadump中确认这些信息。
• After a series of experiments important phenomena have been ascertained.
  在一系列的实验之后，许多重要现象确实知道了。
• A physical or chemical change by which a substance may be detected or its properties ascertained.
  化验由一种可被检测到的或其特征能被确定的物质引起的一种物理或化学变化。
• He had ascertained that his son-in-law was among the living prisoners.
  他已查明，他女婿在活着的囚犯之中。
• It appears that some little trouble was caused by a woman, whose name has not been ascertained.
  看来这件小小的麻烦是由一个至今尚不清楚其姓名的女人所引起的。
• I ascertained the disease to be diphtheria.
  我确定该病为白喉。
• The lawyer ascertained that a policeman had indeed delt roughly with foreigners on several occasions.
  那位律师查明有个警察的确在好几个场合中粗暴地对待了外国人。