ascertained

英 [ˌæsəˈteɪnd]

美 [ˌæsərˈteɪnd]

v.  查明; 弄清
ascertain的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：ascertained　过去式：ascertained　

柯林斯词典

• VERB （尤指经过努力后）查明，弄清，确定
  If youascertainthe truth about something, you find out what it is, especially by making a deliberate effort to do so.
  1. Through doing this, the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to which the child understands what he is reading...
     这样一来，老师就能确定孩子们对他所读的内容理解多少了。
  2. Once they had ascertained that he was not a spy, they agreed to release him...
     一旦确认他并非间谍，他们即同意将他释放。
  3. Take time to ascertain what services your bank is providing, and at what cost.
     花些时间确认一下你的银行会提供什么样的服务，费用是多少。

英英释义

adj

• discovered or determined by scientific observation
  1. variation in the ascertained flux depends on a number of factors
  2. the discovered behavior norms
  3. discovered differences in achievement
  4. no explanation for the observed phenomena
  Synonym:discoveredobserved

双语例句

• When these models are applied in combination with seismic profiles and core analysis, existence and distribution of the volcanic cones can be ascertained.
  实践表明该模式和地震剖面、取心等有机结合，可以确定火山锥的存在及分布状况。
• After a series of experiments important phenomena have been ascertained.
  在一系列的实验之后，许多重要现象确实知道了。
• We ascertained that he was dead.
  我们断定他已死了。
• I ascertained that no one could overhear us before I told Otto the news.
  我确信没有人能听到我们的谈话之后，才把这个消息告诉奥托。
• It may be ascertained in your corporation by estimating the amount of money senior management is spending on consultants.
  在你的公司内，通过估算公司高层用于咨询顾问的开支金额，就可确定这个因数。
• By means of credit Delphi and analytical hierarchy process, the elements and the method of weighting for the evaluation of the cadres ofinstitutions of higher learning and the corresponding system are established, which is ascertained with facts, for the comprehensive analysis of the evaluation results.
  采用带信任度的德尔菲法和层次分析法，确定高校管理干部考核的指标要素和权重，并建立相应的考核指标体系，进行实例验证，提出了对干部的考核结果进行综合评价。
• A physical or chemical change by which a substance may be detected or its properties ascertained.
  化验由一种可被检测到的或其特征能被确定的物质引起的一种物理或化学变化。
• It appears that some little trouble was caused by a woman, whose name has not been ascertained.
  看来这件小小的麻烦是由一个至今尚不清楚其姓名的女人所引起的。
• A white rot fungus biomembrane reactor system was set up, and the optimal operation parameters of the reactor system were ascertained.
  建立了白腐真菌生物膜反应器，并对其运行参数进行了调试优化。
• Once they had ascertained that he was not a spy, they agreed to release him
  一旦确认他并非间谍，他们即同意将他释放。