asperity
英 [æˈsperəti]
美 [æˈsperəti]
n. (尤指语言、态度)粗暴，严厉
复数：asperities
BNC.39626 / COCA.36349
牛津词典
noun
- （尤指语言、态度）粗暴，严厉
the fact of being rough or severe, especially in the way you speak to or treat sb
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT （语气的）急躁，粗暴，严厉
If you say somethingwith asperity, you say it impatiently and severely.- 'I told you Preskel had no idea,' remarked Kemp with some asperity.
“我告诉过你普雷斯克毫不知情的，”肯普颇为不耐烦地说道。
- 'I told you Preskel had no idea,' remarked Kemp with some asperity.
英英释义
noun
- harshness of manner
- something hard to endure
- the asperity of northern winters
双语例句
- Answered her mother, with an asperity that she had never permitted to herself before.
她母亲回答说，语气之严厉，是她以前从来不准自己有的。 - Mrs tremaine, wrought up, could resist an unusual asperity.
屈里曼太太被惹上气来，忍不住尖锐地顶她一句。 - I said, with some asperity, that that was no concern of mine.
我颇为粗暴地说，那跟我毫无关系。 - The shear strength increases with the increasing first-order and second-order asperity heights and normal stress.
节理剪切强度随着一阶和二阶起伏度及法向应力的增大而增大； - The slip distributions of 29 shallow earthquakes were selected to characterize a shallow earthquake asperity model for predicting near field strong ground motion.
选择了29个浅源地震的滑动分布，用来研究近场强地震动预测中浅源地震的凹凸体模型特征。 - "I didn't enquire." answered the doctor with some asperity.
“我没有问。”医生回答得相当尖刻。 - With the increasing ratio of second-order asperity height to first-order asperity height, shear strength first increases and then decreases.
随着二阶起伏度与一阶起伏度比值的增大，剪切强度先增大后降低。 - The establishing methods of physical model and mathematic model of the contact characteristics of surface asperity for pin-on-disc sliding wear were designed, and the testing simulation model of pin-on-disc sliding wear was deduced from the wear debris produced by the asperity contact.
以销盘滑动磨损为研究对象，建立了表面微凸体接触特性的物理模型和数学模型，由微凸体接触产生的磨屑推导出销盘滑动磨损仿真模型。 - The serpent, twisting his scaly body in a huge coil, raised his head so as to overtop the tallest trees. At such contacts the scale can slide up the asperity, so that the retched mechanism is not operative.
那头蛇盘起长满鳞片的身躯，把头举过了最高的树。在这种接触中，鳞片能滑过对方的粗糙表面，所以棘轮机理不起作用。 - A shallow earthquake asperity model for predicting near field strong ground motions was systematically characterized.
系统地描述了近场强地震动预测中浅源地震的凹凸体模型特征。