belowground

英

美

adj.  地（表面以）下的

化学

COCA.35390

英英释义

adj

• underneath the ground
  1. most of his friends are now belowground
• under the level of the ground
  1. belowground storage areas
  2. underground caverns
  Synonym:underground

双语例句

• The effects of fire on ecosystems are complex, ranging from the reduction or elimination of aboveground biomass to impacts on belowground physical, chemical and microbial mediated processes and fine root.
  火对生态系统的影响是复杂的，范围也很广，从减少地上部分生物量到对地下部分物理性质、化学性质、微生物降解过程和细根系的生长。
• The biomass of rhizome, adventitious root, and belowground part were maximal under dry-wet alternate condition at both growth stages.
  在生长旺盛期和末期，干湿交替处理下毛苔草根茎、不定根及地下总生物量均最高；
• During The two years experiment, we found that there was no significant correlation between aboveground biomass, belowground biomass and plant diversity.
  连续两年调查发现植物地上生物量和地下生物量在围栏内外均未表现出与物种多样性的显著相关。
• In the past decades, the aboveground and belowground components of ecosystem have traditionally been considered in isolation from one another and few studies have experimentally investigated the influence of plant diversity on soil microorganisms.
  以往对生态系统的地上与地下部分研究常常孤立进行，并且很少探寻植物多样性对土壤微生物的影响。
• Competition is common in nature. Generally, competition between tree species is divided into two groups: aboveground competition for light and belowground competition for soil and water resources.
  竞争是自然界中普遍存在的现象，林木之间的竞争包括地上部分对光照的竞争和地下部分对水分和养分的竞争。
• Total belowground carbon allocation in Castanopsis kawakamii and Chinese fir plantations in subtropical area of China UNDERGROUND
  格氏栲和杉木人工林地下碳分配
• Soil Respiration and Total Belowground Carbon Allocation Along a Chinese Fir Chronosequence
  杉木林年龄序列土壤呼吸与地下碳分配
• Timing-and concentration effect of belowground treatment with jasmonic acid on maize seedlings chemical defense response
  外源茉莉酸处理地下部对玉米化学防御反应影响的时间和浓度效应
• Occurrence and output of all types of belowground buds of Leymus chinensis and the dynamics of formation and maintenance of aboveground shoots Specific Composition of Wetland Community in Yellow River Delta under Different Human-induced Disturbances and Its Causes
  羊草种群各类地下芽的发生、输出与地上植株的形成、维持动态黄河三角洲不同人工干扰下的湿地群落种类组成及其成因
• We suggest that both the vertical distribution characteristics of belowground biomass and its effects on soil quality reflect the long-term adaptation of plants to the alpine environment.
  各群落的地下生物量的垂直分布特征及与土壤环境的关系是植物长期适宜高寒生境条件的结果和反映。