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burdens

英 [ˈbɜːdnz]

美 [ˈbɜːrdnz]

n.  (义务、责任等的)重担,负担; 重担; 重负
v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  • N-COUNT 负担;重负
    If you describe a problem or a responsibility as aburden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.
    1. The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt...
      发展中国家背负着巨额外债。
    2. They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...
      他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
    3. Her death will be an impossible burden on Paul...
      她的去世将给保罗带来难以承受的打击。
    4. The financial burden will be more evenly shared.
      财政负担将被更加平均地分担。
  • 重担;负荷
    Aburdenis a heavy load that is difficult to carry.
    1. VERB 使烦恼;烦扰
      If someoneburdensyouwithsomething that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.
      1. We decided not to burden him with the news.
        我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。
    2. See also:beast of burden
    3. PHRASE 举证责任
      The burden of proofis the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.
      1. The burden of proof is on the prosecution.
        起诉方有举证的责任。

    双语例句

    • But I am doomed to have and lonely between struggle in the burdens.
      而我注定要在负累与寂寞之间挣扎。
    • The high-speed increase in medical costs brought heavy pressure and burdens to both employers and employees.
      医疗费用增长过快给国家、用人单位和职工造成很大的压力和负担。
    • He is still working for his people, which is enduring the heaviest burdens and deepest sorrows.
      他正在为他的人民,为忍受着最重负担和最深悲痛的人们而工作。
    • He was getting away from all burdens, practical questions.
      他是在逃避一切负担和实际问题。
    • You gave Me your burdens and I'm taking care of them.
      你将重担交给了我,我在处理那些麻烦。
    • Part-time jobs will bring burdens to studies and works.
      兼职会对工作及学业带来负担。
    • They add to the burdens of the student and the teacher.
      它们增加学生和老师的负担。
    • Or have you attached other peoples burdens and expectations to your train?
      或者你有没有在背负别人的负担和期望呢?
    • Their souls enjoy a welcome rest and relief from the burdens, struggles and pains of their earthly lives.
      这些灵魂脱离了世上的重担,争战与痛苦,体验了欢迎与享受安息。
    • Freed from the burdens and miseries of war, our trade and intercourse have extended throughout the world.
      从战争的重负和苦难中得以解放,我们的贸易和交往遍布整个世界。