cartel

英 [kɑːˈtel]

美 [kɑːrˈtel]

n.  卡特尔，企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)

复数：cartels　

经济

Collins.2 / BNC.10600 / COCA.9233

牛津词典

noun

• 卡特尔，企业联盟（通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润）
  a group of separate companies that agree to increase profits by fixing prices and not competing with each other

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 卡特尔;同业联盟
  Acartelis an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices.
  1. ...a drug cartel...
     贩毒集团
  2. Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.
     自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

英英释义

noun

• a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
  1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
  Synonym:trustcorporate trustcombine

双语例句

• On Bush's watch the country was flooded with cocaine form the Medellin cartel.
  在布什任内，美国充斥来自麦德林犯罪组织的可卡因。
• The IEA even warned of the possible formation of a cartel for natural gas.
  国际能源机构甚至警告称，可能会形成一个天然气垄断组织。
• It no longer exports oil and will officially drop out of the cartel at the year's end.
  该国已经不再出口石油，并将于年底正式退出欧佩克。
• The price of oil jumped after the Opec oil cartel failed to agree on increasing production.
  石油输出国组织未能就石油增产问题达成一致，国际油价因此上涨。
• There is no gas cartel and no producer has the power to set prices.
  世界上不存在天然气输出国组织，也没有一家生产商拥有设定价格的实力。
• Collusive oligopoly: Oligopoly where participants act as a cartel.
  勾结性垄断：参与并作为一个卡特尔行事的垄断行为。
• Otherwise I would be accused of running a cartel.
  否则我就会被指控为经营卡特尔了。
• Studies on Chinese Export Cartel Exemption from Anti-Monopoly Law
  中国出口卡特尔反垄断豁免制度研究
• But this is a policy the cartel has so far not pursued.
  但这个卡特尔迄今并未实行这样的政策。
• Several Opec members, including Venezuela and Libya, have called on the cartel to take action on prices.
  包括委内瑞拉和利比亚在内的多个欧佩克成员国，一直呼吁欧佩克就油价采取措施。