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counterbalance

英 [ˌkaʊntəˈbæləns , ˈkaʊntəbæləns]

美 [ˌkaʊntərˈbæləns , ˈkaʊntərbæləns]

v.  抗衡; 抵消; 对…起平衡作用
n.  平衡抵消物; 平衡重(或块、锤)

过去分词:counterbalanced 现在分词:counterbalancing 第三人称单数:counterbalances 过去式:counterbalanced 复数:counterbalances 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

BNC.18862 / COCA.17725

牛津词典

    verb

    • 抗衡;抵消;对…起平衡作用
      to have an equal but opposite effect to sth else
      1. Parents' natural desire to protect their children should be counterbalanced by the child's need for independence.
        父母保护孩子的本能愿望应当与孩子独立的需要相平衡。

    noun

    • 平衡抵消物;平衡重(或块、锤)
      a thing that has an equal but opposite effect to sth else and can be used to limit the bad effects of sth
      1. The accused's right to silence was a vital counterbalance to the powers of the police.
        被告人的沉默权对警方的权力是一种至关重要的抗衡。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 对…起平衡作用;抗衡;抵消
      Tocounterbalancesomething means to balance or correct it with something that has an equal but opposite effect.
      1. Add honey to counterbalance the acidity...
        加点蜂蜜来调和酸味。
      2. His patriarchal generosity is counterbalanced by his ruthlessness.
        他有着族长式的慷慨大方,同时却又冷漠无情。
    • N-COUNT 起平衡作用的事物;抗衡力;抵消因素
      Something that is acounterbalance tosomething else counter-balances that thing.
      1. ...organisations set up as a counterbalance to groups allied to the ANC.
        为抗衡非国大联盟而成立的一些组织

    英英释义

    noun

    verb

    双语例句

    • If a beam supports a load above, the beam itself must have sufficient strength to counterbalance that weight.
      一旦梁上面有负载,那么这根梁必须有足够的强度来支撑这个负载。
    • The Application of FD Counterbalance Valve in Hydraulically-driven Upturning Mechanism Serving the Wind Power Blade Dies
      FD型平衡阀在风电叶片模具液压翻转机构上的应用
    • Males and females within our species rotated their fields in counterbalance to one another.
      我们物种中的雌雄以相反方式旋转能量场。
    • In the contrary situation, they do not entirely invalidate or counterbalance the particular accidental determination.
      反之,这一特殊非主要决定因素并不完全无效或被抵消。
    • This machine uses the air operated coupling brake, uses the air counterbalance cylinder.
      该机采用气动离合器制动器,采用气动平衡缸。
    • The dark earth dream then inflated in counterbalance on the surface of the earth.
      地表的黑暗地球梦想为了反平衡随之被膨胀。
    • Those experiencing the "not so good life" are in polar counterbalance to ancestors that experienced the "good life" long ago.
      那些经历了不够好生活的人们,是在相反的极性中,反平衡了在很久前经历了好生活的祖先。
    • And it explained why, for capitalist economies to work well, the government should serve as a counterbalance.
      同时,它还解释了为何政府应该发挥平衡补偿作用,才能让资本主义经济好好地运行。
    • By this electric repulsion and attraction he was able to counterbalance the influence of gravity.
      通过这种电的排斥和吸引,他能够将重力的影响抵销。
    • Thus, each state-and all the states collectively-could counterbalance the central government's power.
      因此,每个州以及所有的州集合起来就有能力平衡中央政府的权力。