crusty

英 [ˈkrʌsti]

美 [ˈkrʌsti]

adj.  有硬皮的; 有外壳的; 脾气坏的; 易发怒的
n.  居无定所抗拒传统的人

复数：crusties　比较级：crustier　

Collins.1 / BNC.19036 / COCA.13502

牛津词典

adj.

• 有硬皮的；有外壳的
  having a hard outer layer
  1. fresh crusty bread
     新鲜的脆皮面包
• 脾气坏的；易发怒的
  bad-tempered; easily irritated
  1. a crusty old man
     脾气暴躁的老人

noun

• 居无定所抗拒传统的人
  a person who usually has no permanent home, has a dirty or untidy appearance, and rejects the way that most people live in Western society

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有硬皮的;有脆皮的
  Crustybread has a hard, crisp outside.
  1. ...crusty French loaves.
     脆皮法式烤面包
• ADJ-GRADED (尤指老头儿)脾气急躁的，易发怒的
  If you describe someone, especially an old man, ascrusty, you mean they are impatient and easily irritated.
  1. ...a crusty old colonel.
     脾气暴躁的老上校

英英释义

adj

• brusque and surly and forbidding
  1. crusty remarks
  2. a crusty old man
  3. his curmudgeonly temper
  4. gruff manner
  5. a gruff reply
  Synonym:curmudgeonlygruffill-humoredill-humoured
• having a hardened crust as a covering
  Synonym:crustedencrustedcrustlike

双语例句

• If I see crusty bowls of salsa, dessicated limes, slimy herbs, or flies congregated on any raw foods I might potentially eat, I'm out of there.
  如果我看到邋遢的沙拉、干干的酸橙、粘粘的香料，或是我想吃的食物原料上停着苍蝇，我马上离开那里。
• Basal-cell carcinomas and squamous-cell carcinomas tend to be red to pink and crusty, and bleed easily.
  如果是基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌，色痣一般呈红色或粉红色，表面角化，容易流血。
• The baker, Nazorine, pudgy and crusty as his great Italian loaves, still dusty with flour, scowled at his wife, his nubile daughter, Katherine, and his baker's helper, Enzo.
  面包师纳佐林是一个矮胖的人，皮肤像他的面包那样。身上脏兮兮的留着许多面粉，他一脸郁闷的看着他的妻子，他已到结婚年龄的女儿，凯瑟琳以及他的助手，恩佐。
• I finished my old crusty bagel on principle, because I care about Africa.
  我还是很守规矩地吃完了那个不新鲜而且硬邦邦的百吉饼，因为我关心非洲人民的疾苦。
• Sachs said it has been used for four decades to treat actinic keratoses, which appear as a scaly or crusty bump on the skin.
  Sachs说这种药物治疗光化学引起的角质过度（皮肤表面的一种鳞状坚硬的隆起物）已有40年了。
• ( of lichens) having a thin crusty thallus that adheres closely to the surface on which it is growing. His life jacket buoyed him up.
  （属于地衣的）它的叶状体薄而脆地紧密依附在或嵌入其生长的表面。
• Little Tom swabbed up the gravy with crusty bread.
  小汤姆用硬面包把肉汁抹得干干净净。
• What should have been white and fluffy looked dried and yellowed, and his wound was no longer clean and healthy but covered with crusty patches.
  原本应该洁白蓬松的纱布看起来干燥发黄，他的伤口也不再健康洁净了，而是覆盖着碎片样的硬皮。
• Deep pipe irrigation can be especially useful on slopes and in crusty soils where surface applied water will run off. Employing both of construction and management to do well in water-efficient irrigation in irrigated area;
  描述：深度管道灌溉在斜坡和硬质土壤环境中非常适用，因为在那些地方地表灌溉浪费水资源。
• When Hanson came home at seven o'clock, he was inclined to be a little crusty& his usual demeanour before supper.
  汉生7点钟回到家时，脾气不太好&吃晚饭前他通常是这样的。