defection

英 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

美 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

n.  （对国家、事业等的）背叛

复数：defections　

TOEFL法律

BNC.15083 / COCA.13837

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'diːfekt/. The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fekt/. 名词读作 /'diːfekt/。动词读作 /dɪ'fekt/。


• N-COUNT 缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
  Adefectis a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
  1. He was born with a hearing defect.
     他患有先天性听力缺损。
  2. ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash...
     飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
  3. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
     一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
• VERB 叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
  If youdefect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
  1. He tried to defect to the West last year...
     去年他试图叛逃到西方。
  2. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
     他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
  3. ...a KGB officer who defected in 1963.
     1963年叛变的一名克格勃官员

英英释义

noun

• withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
  1. his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless
  Synonym:desertionabandonment
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasyrenunciation

双语例句

• The Devil's defection from the ranks of the angels and Adam and Eve's choosing to eat the forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden.
  魔鬼对天使等级的背叛；二、亚当和夏娃在伊甸园里选择吃禁果。
• His defection from the party dim his political career.
  他的叛党使得他政治前途黯淡。
• But his defection came amid further signs of intensifying instability in Syria.
  但在他倒戈之际，有进一步迹象显示，叙利亚的不稳定正在加剧。
• Glass defection image acquisition system based on similarity theory
  基于相似理论的玻璃缺陷图像采集系统
• Defection: china's economy is overheated real "culprit"?
  众说纷纭：房地产业是中国经济过热“祸首”？
• He denounced the defection as a stab in the back.
  他谴责这次背叛是背后捅刀子。
• Kitty and Lydia take his defection much more to heart than I do.
  太受人器重有时候需要付出很大的代价。吉蒂和丽迪雅对他的缺点计较得比我厉害。
• Piecemeal defection for any weak country is dangerous, unpredictable and costly.
  对任何弱小的成员国来说，一步一步地脱离欧元区都是危险、前途未卜和代价高昂的。
• The minister's defection, though, is a potential gold mine of intelligence about the Libyan government.
  但是库萨投诚，外界有可能挖到了利比亚政府情报的金矿。
• Detection and repairing of typical defection in concrete lining
  混凝土衬砌典型缺陷检测分析与处理