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deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数:deformations 

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

    noun

    • 损形;变形;畸形
      the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
      1. 破相;变丑;残废
        a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
        1. a deformation of the spine
          脊柱的畸变

      柯林斯词典

      • V-ERG (使)变形;(使)成畸形;损毁…的外形
        If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
        1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
          严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
        2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
          金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

      英英释义

      noun

      • the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
          Synonym:contortion
        1. alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
          1. a change for the worse
              Synonym:distortion

            双语例句

            • The deformation and failure of metals are complex multi-scale processes.
              金属的变形与破坏是一个在多个层次上进行的复杂过程。
            • The deformation dislocation density and martensite microstructure were also analysed by TEM.
              采用TEM对形变位错密度以及马氏体组织进行了分析。
            • The deformation monitoring system mainly covers the rockfill body of the dam, concrete face and peripheral joints.
              建立了由大坝堆石体、面板及周边缝为主的变形监测系统。
            • The deformation and damage of bituminous mixture with different air voids were investigated.
              实验研究了不同空隙率沥青混合料的形变及破坏。
            • This large deformation is called for rock dilatancy if volume dilation only occurs owing to stress redistribution.
              这种大变形如果仅是应力重分布引起的体积膨胀则称为岩石扩容。
            • The relationship of the heat deformation processes of the antirust aluminum alloy LF6 and its microstructure were studied.
              研究了防锈铝合金LF6热变形工艺对组织的影响。
            • Furthermore, the effect of axial stretch and temperature on the deformation is discussed.
              同时,讨论了轴向拉伸和温度场对圆筒变形的影响。
            • The product properties such as tensile strength and electric conductivity effected by cooling strength and deformation were studied.
              论述了正火(雾冷和强风冷却)和回火温度对凸轮轴中显微组织和力学性能的影响。
            • A new method of free form deformation which is controlled by parametric surface is presented in this paper.
              提出了一种新的通过控制参数曲面来实现物体的自由变形的方法。
            • The displacement and deformation model of soil was discussed and its correctness was proved.
              并就该土层位移变形模式进行了探讨且检验了其正确性。