dehydration

英 [ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪʃən]

美 [ˌdihaɪˈdreɪʃən]

n.  脱水

TOEFL化学

BNC.20353 / COCA.14596

柯林斯词典

• VERB (常指为便于保存而）使(食品等)脱水，使干燥
  When something such as foodis dehydrated, all the water is removed from it, often in order to preserve it.
  1. Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
     标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
• V-ERG (使)（身体）脱水
  If youdehydrateor if somethingdehydratesyou, you lose too much water from your body so that you feel weak or ill.
  1. People can dehydrate in weather like this...
     人们在这样的天气下可能会脱水。
  2. Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
     酒精会让身体迅速脱水。

英英释义

noun

• the process of extracting moisture
  Synonym:desiccationdrying upevaporation
• depletion of bodily fluids
• dryness resulting from the removal of water
  Synonym:desiccation

双语例句

• Dehydration and low blood sugar turned me into a disclosure train with no brakes.
  脱水和低血糖让我成为了一辆没闸的告白列车。
• Cyclohexene was synthesized by dehydration of cyclohexanol with anhydrous aluminum chloride as catalyst.
  以无水三氯化铝作催化剂，对环己醇脱水制备环己烯的反应进行研究。
• In this paper, BP neural network was applied to simulating the dehydration reaction of lactic acid.
  本文采用BP神经网络对乳酸脱水制丙烯酸的催化过程进行了仿真研究。
• Dehydration and fever can be treated with oral rehydration salts and paracetamol.
  脱水和发烧可用口服补液盐和对乙酰氨基酚进行治疗。
• After application of this demulsifier, the dehydration rate has been improved arid operation cost has been saved.
  应用该破乳剂后，明显提高破乳剂的脱水率，节约了运行成本。
• The catalysis of big pore strong acid resin for 1,4-butanediol dehydration to tetrahydrofuran is investigated.
  考察了大孔强酸性树脂对1,4丁二醇脱水制四氢呋喃的催化作用。
• Based on the characteristics of electric dehydration of crude oil, a control system on PLC is designed.
  从原油电脱水系统的特点出发，设计基于可编程序控制器的电脱水控制系统。
• Symptoms include acute watery diarrhoea and vomiting which can result in severe dehydration or water loss.
  其症状包括可导致严重脱水或水分丢失的水样腹泻和呕吐。
• Cholera causes severe diarrhoea and if left untreated can lead to severe dehydration and death.
  霍乱会导致剧烈的腹泻，如果不加以治疗可能引起严重脱水和死亡。
• Decline in the quality of surimi can be effectively avoided by temperature control in the dehydration process of surimi.
  在鱼糜脱水过程中进行温度控制，可以有效避免鱼肉因长时间的挤压而影响鱼糜产品质量。