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dike

英 [daɪk]

美 [daɪk]

n.  堤; 排水沟

复数:dikes 第三人称单数:dikes 过去式:diked 现在分词:diking 过去分词:diked 

TEM8

BNC.39065 / COCA.17546

同义词辨析

dambankbarragedike【导航词义:堤,坝】

damn. 水坝
〔辨析〕
主要指在河面上建起的特殊屏障,尤用来蓄水、发电等。
〔例证〕
A huge dam has been built on the Yangtze River.
长江上建起了一个大型水坝。
The dam was not strong enough to hold the floodwaters.
水坝不够坚固,抵挡不住洪水。
bankn. 堤,岸
〔辨析〕
主要指河流沿岸的土地或高出水面的斜坡。
〔例证〕
The banks of the river are covered by grass.
河两岸长满了草。
Many people live along the banks of the Nile.
很多人生活在尼罗河两岸。
barragen. 堰堤,拦河坝
〔辨析〕
主要指在河面上建起的用来防洪或浇灌农田的土坝或石坝。
〔例证〕
We have built a barrage across the river to provide water for farming.
我们在河上建造了一个水坝作农田灌溉之用。
The newly built barrage has benefited the whole village.
新建的拦河坝让整个村庄受益。
diken. 堰,堤,坝
〔辨析〕
修筑于河、湖、海的某处,主要用来防止水患。
〔例证〕
The dikes are strong enough to prevent floods.
河堤非常坚固,足以防止洪水泛滥。

柯林斯词典

英英释义

noun

  • a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea
      Synonym:damdyke
    1. (slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine
        Synonym:butchdyke

      verb

      • enclose with a dike
        1. dike the land to protect it from water
        Synonym:dyke

      双语例句

      • It's raining hard; the dike is going to collapse.
        雨下得很大,这堤要垮了。
      • The Dikes surrounding dike Mountain parallel a radial stress pattern that existed at the time the dikes were intruded.
        岩脉山周围的岩脉与岩脉侵入时就已存在的放射状应力图象是相应的。
      • Design and implementation of the urban flood control and dike management system in Anqing City
        安庆市城市防洪暨堤防管理系统的设计与实现
      • V-shaped dike is one type of regulation structures widely used in water conservancy engineering& port and waterway engineering.
        鱼嘴工程是水利、水运工程建设中应用较广的整治建筑物形式之一。
      • Water crept under a permanent dike and flooded the school early Sunday.
        河水漫过一座永久的防洪堤,并在周日的早些时候淹没了一所学校。
      • It is much as spokes of wheels around hubs formed by Spanish peaks and dike mountain.
        它看上去十分像围绕由两班牙峰和岩脉山所构成的轮毂的轮辐。
      • The gears on my dike are completely clogged with oil.
        我自行车上的齿轮填满了油。
      • Let's dam the river. dike the land to protect it from water.
        让我们来筑堤防河水。筑堤保护田地以防止洪水。
      • Local scour on the head of a spur dike is disadvantageous to the structures.
        丁坝坝头的局部冲刷对丁坝的整治效果产生不利影响。
      • Preserved dike construction method is usually adopted in rock blasting near structures.
        靠近建(构)筑物处进行石方爆破,通常采用预留岩墙的施工方法。