dogfight

英 [ˈdɒɡfaɪt]

美 [ˈdɔːɡfaɪt]

n.  (战斗机的)近距离空战; 争斗; 格斗; 混战; 狗打架; (尤指非法的)斗狗

复数：dogfights　现在分词：dogfighting　

BNC.36647 / COCA.27214

牛津词典

noun

• （战斗机的）近距离空战
  a fight between aircraft in which they fly around close to each other
• 争斗；格斗；混战
  a struggle between two people or groups in order to win sth
• 狗打架；（尤指非法的）斗狗
  a fight between dogs, especially one that is arranged illegally, for entertainment

柯林斯词典

• (战斗机的)近距离激战
  Adogfightis a fight between fighter planes, in which they fly close to one another and move very fast.
• N-COUNT 混战;激战;格斗
  If you say that organizations or people are involved in adogfight, you mean they are struggling very hard against each other in order to succeed.
  1. The three leading contenders were locked in a dogfight.
     三名领先的竞争者陷入一场鏖战。

英英释义

noun

• a violent fight between dogs (sometimes organized illegally for entertainment and gambling)
• an aerial engagement between fighter planes
• disorderly fighting
  Synonym:hasslescuffletusslerough-and-tumble
• a fiercely disputed contest
  1. their rancor dated from a political dogfight between them
  2. a real dogfight for third place
  3. a prolonged dogfight over their rival bids for the contract

verb

• engage in an aerial battle with another fighter plane
• arrange for an illegal dogfight

双语例句

• A matrix game method for simulating the dogfight between two fighters
  模拟两机格斗空战的矩阵博弈方法
• The three leading contenders were locked in a dogfight.
  三名领先的竞争者陷入一场鏖战。
• Development trends of short-range dogfight IR air to air missile
  红外近距格斗空空导弹发展展望
• The key for fighter aircraft to implement target pursuit and interception in an air dogfight is to design high performance guidance law for its fire control system.
  战机追踪导引性能的关键是其火控系统应具有高性能的导引律。
• If there is not the optimal pure strategies, the problem of dogfight between two fighters may be transformed into a linear programming one.
  若无最优纯策略，两机空战格斗问题便化为一个线性规划问题，借助单形法数值求解这个线性规划问题，便可求出对双方均为最优的数值解。
• Design of zero time for short-range air-to-air dogfight missile
  近距格斗空空导弹的归零时间设计
• Research on Evasion Modes of Fight Plane in Dogfight Mode
  近距格斗规避方式研究
• Research on optimal agile turn control law of air-to-air missile for short range dogfight;
  讨论了空空导弹在大离轴角发射时的快速转弯控制律。
• Furthermore, despite the agreement signed last month, officials remain wary about the possibility of a dogfight when it will come to deciding which of the 80 projects should be given priority.
  此外，尽管8国已于上月签署了上述协议，但官员们仍然担心，当等到确定上述80个项目中哪些应当优先时，可能会出现一场激烈的争论。
• The air combat effectiveness is resolved into "over-the-horizon" and "dogfight" abilities for evaluation, and these two parts are synthesized to get the overall result.
  提出了一种空战效能评估模型。根据现代空战模式将战斗机空战能力分解为超视距空战能力和视距内空战能力分别进行评估，然后综合得到战斗机的空战效能。