dogma
英 [ˈdɒɡmə]
美 [ˈdɔːɡmə]
n. 教义; 教理; 信条; 教条
复数：dogmas
Collins.1 / BNC.11866 / COCA.11758
同义词辨析
doctrinedogmaorthodoxy【导航词义：信条】
doctrinen. 教义，信条，学说
〔辨析〕
指构成宗教或观念体系的重要组成部分的一整套信仰。
〔例证〕
As a Christian, he has to abide by Christian doctrine.
他是个基督徒，必须遵守基督教的教义。
It is one of his doctrines that life is too short to hold grudges.
他的信条之一就是人生苦短，不必心存怨恨。
他是个基督徒，必须遵守基督教的教义。
It is one of his doctrines that life is too short to hold grudges.
他的信条之一就是人生苦短，不必心存怨恨。
dogman. 教义，教条
〔辨析〕
指某一人群所持有的一整套信仰，强调信奉者不但自己对其信仰坚信不疑，而且希望他人对此不加思考地接受。
〔例证〕
He refused to accept the dogmas of any religion.
他拒绝接受任何宗教的教义。
The reporter sought to be independent of ideological dogma.
这名记者力求不受思想教条的影响。
他拒绝接受任何宗教的教义。
The reporter sought to be independent of ideological dogma.
这名记者力求不受思想教条的影响。
orthodoxyn. 正统观念
〔辨析〕
指被大部分人认可和接受的思想观念。
〔例证〕
He supports the ideological orthodoxy of his time.
他支持他所处时代的正统思想观念。
Her theory has become part of academic orthodoxy.
她的理论已被学术界普遍接受。
他支持他所处时代的正统思想观念。
Her theory has become part of academic orthodoxy.
她的理论已被学术界普遍接受。
牛津词典
noun
- 教义；教理；信条；教条
a belief or set of beliefs held by a group or organization, which others are expected to accept without argument- political/religious/party dogma
政治 / 宗教 / 政党信条 - one of the central dogmas of the Church
这个教会的核心教义之一
- political/religious/party dogma
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 教条;信条;教义
If you refer to a belief or a system of beliefs as adogma, you disapprove of it because people are expected to accept that it is true, without questioning it.- Their political dogma has blinded them to the real needs of the country...
他们的政治信条让他们看不到国家真正的需要。 - He stands for freeing the country from the grip of dogma.
他主张将国家从教条的控制下解放出来。
- Their political dogma has blinded them to the real needs of the country...
英英释义
noun
- a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
- he believed all the Marxist dogma
- a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof
双语例句
- Do not fall into the trap of dogma. There is no single simple answer to any question.
不要被教条所束缚，任何问题都没有一个唯一的简单的答案。 - A person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church.
持有和罗马天主教会的教条相冲突的宗教信仰的人。 - But the old consensus against capital controls was not mere dogma.
但过去反对资本管制的那种共识不仅仅是一种呆板的教条。 - Don't be trapped by dogma-which is living with the results of other people's thinking.
不要被教条束缚，那意味着你和其他人思考的结果一起生活。 - Unwilling to accept authority or dogma ( especially in religion).
不愿意接受权威或者教条（特别是宗教的权威或者教条）。 - Your thought is an ancient dogma that cannot change you nor can you change it.
你们有你们的思想&一种陈旧的主张，它既不能改变你们，自己也不发生变化； - Three studies in the current issue of the New England Journal of Medicine overturn that dogma.
最新一期的新英格兰医学杂志中的三项研究推翻了以上的教条主义。 - I choose for my subject faith wrought into life, apart from creed or dogma.
我选择生活的信念作为主题，而不是信条或教义。 - After years of warring, cats have established a home planet of catonia, and dogs have created dogma.
经过多年的交战，猫建立了一个叫做Catonia的家园，狗也建立了自己的家园Dogma。 - It should transcend personal God and avoid dogma and theology.
它应当超越人格化的上帝，避免教条和神学。