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frustrate

英 [frʌˈstreɪt]

美 [ˈfrʌstreɪt]

v.  使懊丧; 使懊恼; 使沮丧; 阻止; 防止; 挫败

过去分词:frustrated 过去式:frustrated 第三人称单数:frustrates 现在分词:frustrating 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.3 / BNC.7553 / COCA.4856

同义词辨析

foilfrustrate【导航词义:挫败】

foilv. 〈书〉挫败
〔辨析〕
指阻止某人做成坏事。
〔例证〕
to foil a plot
挫败阴谋
His attempt to rob the bank was foiled by the police.
他抢劫银行的企图被警察挫败了。
frustratev. 〈书〉挫败,阻挠
〔辨析〕
指阻止某人的计划、努力、意图等,使之不能成功,通常用被动语态。
〔例证〕
Our plan to go on a picnic was frustrated by his sister.
我们去野餐的计划因为他姐姐的阻止而泡汤了。
Their attempt to get a signature from him was frustrated by the guards.
她们想找他要个签名,但是被警卫拦住了。

牛津词典

    verb

    • 使懊丧;使懊恼;使沮丧
      to make sb feel annoyed or impatient because they cannot do or achieve what they want
      1. What frustrates him is that there's too little money to spend on the project.
        使他懊恼的是,可用于这个项目的资金太少。
    • 阻止;防止;挫败
      to prevent sb from doing sth; to prevent sth from happening or succeeding
      1. The rescue attempt was frustrated by bad weather.
        拯救行动因天气恶劣受阻。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 使灰心;使沮丧;使愤怒
      If somethingfrustratesyou, it upsets or angers you because you are unable to do anything about the problems it creates.
      1. These questions frustrated me...
        这些问题让我沮丧。
      2. Doesn't it frustrate you that audiences in the theatre are so restricted?
        观众在剧场里要受到如此多的限制,这难道不令人恼火吗?
    • VERB 挫败;阻挠…的成功
      If someone or somethingfrustratesa plan or attempt to do something, they prevent it from succeeding.
      1. The government has deliberately frustrated his efforts to gain work permits for his foreign staff.
        政府故意阻挠他为自己的外籍员工申请工作许可证的努力。
      2. ...her frustrated attempt to become governor.
        她竞选州长的受挫之举

    英英释义

    verb

    双语例句

    • Attempt to introduce change without being aware of these forces, will frustrate you and probably result in failure.
      试图引入变更,而不考虑这些力量,这会让你非常沮丧,很可能会导致失败。
    • Opponents would push him, frustrate him and occasionally break his serve or win sets.
      对手会压制他、阻击他,有时候使他不能一气呵成地发球或赢球。
    • They do their best to frustrate my efforts at every turn.
      他们每次都竭力使我的努力受挫。
    • A plot to frustrate or defeat an attack.
      反计为挫败或击败进攻的计策。
    • I foresee an abundance of creativity in how to frustrate the law.
      我预知了那些粉碎新法的丰富创造力。
    • Keep this going to frustrate the "smart people" in your life.
      把这个传下去,以便打击那些你生活中遇到的「聪明人」。
    • Claim collisions not only cause additional queries to be processed, they also can frustrate users.
      请求冲突不仅会导致处理更多请求,还会使用户感到沮丧。
    • Premature deliverance may frustrate God's work of grace in your life.
      不成熟的拯救会阻挠神在我们身上的工作。
    • Although this can frustrate a reporter, the policy makes sense.
      虽然这样做可能让记者为难,但这种政策有其道理。
    • Does it frustrate you that the fans focus on your looks rather the music?
      杂志:会不会觉得很气恼当你们的粉丝注意的只是你们的外表而不是你们的音乐?