functionary

英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri]

美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

n.  公职人员; 官员

复数：functionaries　

GRE

BNC.22070 / COCA.19553

牛津词典

noun

• 公职人员；官员
  a person with official duties
  1. party/state/government functionaries
     政党 / 国家 / 政府的官员

柯林斯词典

• (尤指为政府或政党服务的)行政人员，官员
  Afunctionaryis a person whose job is to do administrative work, especially for a government or a political party.

英英释义

noun

• a worker who holds or is invested with an office
  Synonym:official

双语例句

• The essence of commercial bribery is the exchange of interests stemming from functionary power, namely, the briber offers a bribe to the employees or agents who could influence the deal.
  商业贿赂的本质在于职务利益上的交换，是行贿方对可以影响交易的对方职员、代理人的收买。
• Article 418 Any functionary of a State organ who engages in malpractices for personal gain in recruiting public servants or students, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.
  第四百一十八条国家机关工作人员在招收公务员、学生工作中徇私舞弊，情节严重的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。
• Article 277 Whoever by means of violence or threat, obstructs a functionary of a State organ from carrying out his functions according to law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, or public surveillance or be fined.
  第二百七十七条以暴力、威胁方法阻碍国家机关工作人员依法执行职务的，处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役、管制或者罚金。
• Article 41. Citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right to criticize and make suggestions to any state organ or functionary.
  第四十一条中华人民共和国公民对于任何国家机关和国家工作人员，有提出批评和建议的权利；
• As to the same action, the state functionary person and state body would bear much more heavy criminal responsibility than those who are not state functionary person or state body.
  仅仅因为身份上的差异，国家工作人员、国有单位在商业活动中实施相同行为的情况下，要比非国家工作人员、非国有单位受到更严厉的刑事处罚。
• Usable response rate and build differentiation low-key exact extent comes assess is coriaceous functionary restores a situation.
  可用反应速度和建立分化抑制的准确程度来评定皮质机能的恢复情况。
• This article classifies the subjects of malfeasance as pure government functionary and non-pure government functionary.
  渎职罪主体可分为纯正国家机关工作人员和非纯正国家机关工作人员两类。
• Any person who offers money or property to a State functionary through extortion but gains no illegitimate benefits shall not be regarded as offering bribes.
  因被勒索给予国家工作人员以财物，没有获得不正当利益的，不是行贿。
• Everything was not settled in the orders given by the state to the functionary!
  政府对职员所下的命令并不都是确实可靠的！
• Any State functionary who commits any crime prescribed in this Decision shall be given a heavier punishment.
  国家工作人员犯本决定规定之罪的，从重处罚。