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genome

英 [ˈdʒiːnəʊm]

美 [ˈdʒiːnoʊm]

n.  基因组; 染色体组

复数:genomes 

GRE医学化学

Collins.1 / BNC.17807 / COCA.7379

牛津词典

    noun

    • 基因组;染色体组
      the complete set of genes in a cell or living thing
      1. the human genome
        人体基因组

    柯林斯词典

    • 基因组;染色体组
      In biology and genetics, agenomeis the particular number and combination of certain chromosomes necessary to form the single nucleus of a living cell.

      英英释义

      noun

      • the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism
        1. the human genome contains approximately three billion chemical base pairs

      双语例句

      • This work builds on previous collaborations between Washington University oncologists and the Genome Institute.
        这项研究是在华盛顿大学肿瘤专家和基因组研究所此前合作研究的基础上进行的。
      • This result indicated that leguminous nodulin homologous genes existed extensively in rice genome.
        这表明在水稻基因组中广泛存在豆科植物结瘤素基因的同源基因。
      • We also summarized the progress of the alignment of genome.
        并且对此领域中前沿的基因组比对研究进展做了概述。
      • Single nucleotide polymorphisms ( SNPs) is another new genetic marker studied after human genome project.
        单核苷酸多态性是在人类基因组计划后,进行研究的一项新的遗传标记。
      • Except for sperm and eggs, each animal cell has two complete copies of the genome.
        除了精子和卵子,每个单元有两个完整的动物的基因组复制。
      • Yet, just one genome can reveal the genetic diversity of an entire population.
        但是,仅仅一个基因组就可以显示出一整个群体的遗传基因多样性。
      • We show that another function of the C-terminal domain is to translocate the genome into the procapsid.
        我们展示了C端结构域的另一个功能是将基因组传送到原壳体中。
      • The genes that make up our genome are the blueprint of our biology.
        组成我们基因组的基因是我们生物体的蓝图。
      • Reactivation between 2 related viruses is the recombination of genome between an active virus and an inactivated virus.
        在两种有关的病毒之间出现的复活,是一种活性病毒与一非活性病毒之间发生了基因组重组的结果。
      • Human genome research is casting new light on alzheimer's disease.
        人类基因组的研究使人们对阿尔茨海默病有了新的认识。