imposes

英 [ɪmˈpəʊzɪz]

美 [ɪmˈpoʊzɪz]

v.  推行，采用(规章制度); 强制实行; 迫使; 把…强加于; 使(别人)接受自己的意见
impose的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强制实行;强加
  If youimposesomethingonpeople, you use your authority to force them to accept it.
  1. Britain imposed fines on airlines which bring in passengers without proper papers...
     英国会对运载证件不齐全的乘客进入国内的航空公司课以罚款。
  2. Many companies have imposed a pay freeze...
     许多公司已经强制冻结了工资。
  3. The conditions imposed on volunteers were stringent.
     对志愿者的限定条件非常严格。
• VERB 把(看法、信仰)强加(于…)
  If youimposeyour opinions or beliefsonother people, you try and make people accept them as a rule or as a model to copy.
  1. Parents of either sex should beware of imposing their own tastes on their children.
     父母双方都应切记不要把自己的喜好强加给孩子。
• VERB 使遭受，使承受(压力、痛苦等)
  If somethingimposesstrain, pressure, or sufferingonsomeone, it causes them to experience it.
  1. The filming imposed an additional strain on her.
     拍摄任务使她承受了格外大的压力。
  2. ...the pressures imposed upon teachers by ceaseless curriculum reforms.
     无休止的课程改革使教师承受的压力
• VERB 把…硬加给;把…强塞给;勉强(某人)做事
  If someoneimposes onyou, they unreasonably expect you to do something for them which you do not want to do.
  1. I was afraid you'd simply feel we were imposing on you...
     我担心你会觉得我们是在勉强你。
  2. 'Mum thinks I should stop imposing on your hospitality, Leo,' said Grace.
     “利奥,我妈妈觉得我不应该再在这儿麻烦你了，”格雷丝说。
• VERB 使打扰;使硬缠
  If someoneimposes themselves onyou, they force you to accept their company although you may not want to.
  1. I didn't want to impose myself on my married friends.
     我不想打扰自己已婚的朋友。

双语例句

• High blood pressure imposes an extra load on the heart.
  高血压会给心脏增加额外的负担。
• Lucy Steele completely imposes upon Barton and on the Ferrar family.
  露西·斯蒂尔完全控制了巴顿和费拉尔一家。
• Japan imposes high import tariffs on foreign cars.
  日本对进口轿车征收很重的关税。
• Members of his staff learn to work the same 13-hour days that he imposes on himself
  他的员工学着和他一样每天强迫自己工作13个钟头。
• Coulomb repulsion imposes the need for high temperature.
  库仓斥力增添了对高温的需求。
• This passivity imposes a rigidity in the system making it difficult to address market anomalies such as this.
  这种被动性令制度不够灵活，未能有效处理这类市场异常现象。
• Mathematics is a theoretical organized structure that of itself imposes your ideas of order and predictability.
  数学是一种理论性的，有组织的结构，其本身就强加给你们你们的秩序与可预测性的概念。
• An abstract base class imposes unnecessary restrictions on application-oriented development of the class hierarchy.
  抽象基类给面向应用的开发的类结构强加了不必要的约束。
• Samba imposes two other restrictions on user shares.
  Samba对用户共享使用了其他两个方面的限制。
• Hospitals and health facilities are enormous investments for any country and their destruction or damage imposes major economic burdens.
  对任何国家而言，医院和卫生机构都是一笔巨大的投资，如果遭到破坏或毁损，则会造成重大的经济负担。