infrastructure

英 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)]

美 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər]

n.  (国家或机构的)基础设施，基础建设

复数：infrastructures　

CET6考研IELTSTEM8经济

Collins.2 / BNC.5839 / COCA.3613

牛津词典

noun

• （国家或机构的）基础设施，基础建设
  the basic systems and services that are necessary for a country or an organization to run smoothly, for example buildings, transport and water and power supplies

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (国家、社会、组织赖以行使职能的)基础建设,基础设施
  Theinfrastructureof a country, society, or organization consists of the basic facilities such as transport, communications, power supplies, and buildings, which enable it to function.
  1. ...investment in infrastructure...
     对基础设施的投资
  2. The infrastructure, from hotels to transport, is old and decrepit.
     从宾馆到交通，所有的基础设施都已陈旧失修。

英英释义

noun

• the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area
  1. the industrial base of Japan
  Synonym:base
• the basic structure or features of a system or organization
  Synonym:substructure

双语例句

• While grid provides the infrastructure, it's the cloud that actually provides the application and service.
  网格提供基础设施，而云实际上提供应用程序和服务。
• The provider controls the operating system, hardware, or network infrastructure on which the applications are running.
  供应商控制其上运行应用程序的操作系统、硬件和网络基础架构。
• There needs to be reconstruction of infrastructure if it has been damaged and that includes roads and public buildings.
  被损坏的基础设施也需要重建，这包括道路和公共建筑。
• IT resources fall into four groups: application resources, information resources, infrastructure and people.
  IT资源分四个组：应用程序资源、信息资源、基础结构和人。
• The virtualization infrastructure contributes to nanoHUB's testability and security.
  虚拟化基础设施有助于实现nanoHUB的可测试性和安全性。
• The infrastructure, from hotels to transport, is old and decrepit.
  从宾馆到交通，所有的基础设施都已陈旧失修。
• The rules architect must encourage shared infrastructure and applications to reduce costs and improve information flow.
  规则架构师必须鼓励共享基础结构和应用程序以降低成本和改进信息流。
• A technical committee owns the technical infrastructure and other technical aspects of OpenNTF.
  技术委员会拥有技术基础设施和OpenNTF的其他技术方面。
• Figures 2 and 3 break down the infrastructure of Web 2.0.
  图2和图3对Web2.0的基础设施进行了分解。
• Infrastructure as a service offers computing capabilities and basic storage as standardized services over the network.
  基础设施即服务提供了计算功能和基本存储作为网络上的标准服务。