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mortification

英 [ˌmɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

美 [ˌmɔːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

n.  屈辱感;窘迫感

复数:mortifications 

GRE医学

BNC.33402 / COCA.28228

柯林斯词典

  • N-UNCOUNT 屈辱感;窘迫感
    Mortificationis a strong feeling of shame and embarrassment.
    1. The chairman tried to disguise his mortification.
      主席试图掩饰自己的窘迫。

英英释义

noun

  • (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself)
    1. an instance in which you are caused to lose your prestige or self-respect
      1. he had to undergo one humiliation after another
      Synonym:humiliation
    2. strong feelings of embarrassment
        Synonym:chagrinhumiliation
      1. the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply)
          Synonym:necrosisgangrenesphacelus

        双语例句

        • He was wallowing in mortification.
          他却尽在羞愧的圈子里打滚。
        • Again his astonishment was obvious; and he looked at her with an expression of mingled incredulity and mortification.
          他又显出很惊讶的样子,他带着痛苦和诧异的神气望着她。
        • Has it not preached in the place of these, charity and poverty, celibacy and mortification of the flesh, monastic life and Mother Church?
          它不是提倡用行善和求乞、独身和禁欲、修道和礼拜来代替这一切吗?
        • The chairman tried to disguise his mortification.
          主席试图掩饰自己的窘迫。
        • But to his mortification no one paid the least attention to what he was saying.
          但是扫兴得很,谁也不去听他了。
        • I don't really want to spend the weekend working, but as they say, a little mortification of the flesh is good for the soul.
          我真的不想在周末工作,不过正如他们说的,一点肉体的苦行对灵魂有好处。
        • To his mortification, he was criticized by the manager.
          他被经理批评,感到很难堪。
        • The Chinese modern literature before the new period became break the ranks cause the mortification literature policy and yarnsmith's sequacious craze.
          新时期以前的中国当代文学,在禁欲文化政策与作家狂热盲从的双重夹击下,成了世界文学的掉队者。
        • But there is in my nature a strain of asceticism, and I have subjected my flesh each week to a more severe mortification.
          但是我这个人生来还有苦行主义的性格,我还一直叫我的肉体每个星期经受一次更大的磨难。
        • Hareton's chest heaved in silence a minute: he laboured under a severe sense of mortification and wrath, which it was no easy task to suppress.
          哈里顿的胸膛默默地起伏了一下:他是在一种严重的屈辱与愤怒的感觉下苦斗,要压制下去是不容易的事。