naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

noun

• 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
  a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
• 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
  the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

柯林斯词典

• 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
  Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

英英释义

noun

• (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
• an artistic movement in 19th century France
  Synonym:realism

双语例句

• The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
  西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合
• Strindberg, lbsen and Chekhov are a few of the dramatists who were influenced by naturalism.
  斯特林堡、易卜生和契诃夫是几个受到自然主义影响的剧作家。
• Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
  现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。
• The typicality of naturalism not only reflects in the theory of naturalism, but also in the literary work.
  自然主义的典型性不仅体现在它的理论中，也体现在文学作品中。
• There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
  有两类宗教自然主义：神论的及非神论的。
• The day could not be far distant when naturalism would dominate the ethos of American literature.
  自然主义将支配美国文学风气的时日，已经为期不远。
• Both show a tendency of naturalism and agree on the possibility of development of man's potential moral qualities.
  二者同样表现的自然主义倾向；二者都认同人格潜力发展的可能性。
• Theodore Dreiser is regarded as an outstanding representative of American naturalism.
  德莱塞被认为是美国自然主义文学的杰出代表。
• The use of documentary elements in novels is associated with literary naturalism.
  小说中采用纪实成分与文学自然主义有联系。
• Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser is the early representative masterpiece of American naturalism in literature.
  西奥多·德莱塞的小说《嘉莉妹妹》是美国自然主义文学的早期代表作。