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naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨)
      a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
      1. 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
        the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

        柯林斯词典

        • 自然主义,写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
          Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

          英英释义

          noun

          • (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
            1. an artistic movement in 19th century France
                Synonym:realism

              双语例句

              • Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser is the early representative masterpiece of American naturalism in literature.
                西奥多·德莱塞的小说《嘉莉妹妹》是美国自然主义文学的早期代表作。
              • Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
                现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。
              • There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
                有两类宗教自然主义:神论的及非神论的。
              • The Feeling and Symbolization of Zola Naturalism Literary Narration
                左拉自然主义文学叙事的感受性与象征化
              • We generally regard Dreiser as naturalism or the critical realism writer, but have neglected the modern factors in his novels.
                人们一般把德莱塞看作是自然主义或批判现实主义作家,而忽视了其长篇小说的现代性因素。
              • Theodore Dreiser is regarded as an outstanding representative of American naturalism.
                德莱塞被认为是美国自然主义文学的杰出代表。
              • He can talk for hours about realism, naturalism, surrealism and so forth.
                关于现实主义、自然主义、超现实主义等等他可以谈上好几个钟头。
              • Through the comparison between Mao Dun's theories and works, this paper is trying to present that Mao Dun had accepted naturalism and made some transformation about it.
                本文主要通过理论和创作上的比较,说明茅盾接受自然主义并对之进行了新的改造。
              • More often, religious, and philosophical precepts have determined the degree of naturalism permitted.
                更多的是由宗教和哲理戒律来决定允许表现的写真主义程度。
              • The use of documentary elements in novels is associated with literary naturalism.
                小说中采用纪实成分与文学自然主义有联系。