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naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨)
      a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
      1. 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
        the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

        柯林斯词典

        • 自然主义,写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
          Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

          英英释义

          noun

          • (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
            1. an artistic movement in 19th century France
                Synonym:realism

              双语例句

              • The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
                西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合
              • Strindberg, lbsen and Chekhov are a few of the dramatists who were influenced by naturalism.
                斯特林堡、易卜生和契诃夫是几个受到自然主义影响的剧作家。
              • Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
                现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。
              • The typicality of naturalism not only reflects in the theory of naturalism, but also in the literary work.
                自然主义的典型性不仅体现在它的理论中,也体现在文学作品中。
              • There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
                有两类宗教自然主义:神论的及非神论的。
              • The day could not be far distant when naturalism would dominate the ethos of American literature.
                自然主义将支配美国文学风气的时日,已经为期不远。
              • Both show a tendency of naturalism and agree on the possibility of development of man's potential moral qualities.
                二者同样表现的自然主义倾向;二者都认同人格潜力发展的可能性。
              • Theodore Dreiser is regarded as an outstanding representative of American naturalism.
                德莱塞被认为是美国自然主义文学的杰出代表。
              • The use of documentary elements in novels is associated with literary naturalism.
                小说中采用纪实成分与文学自然主义有联系。
              • Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser is the early representative masterpiece of American naturalism in literature.
                西奥多·德莱塞的小说《嘉莉妹妹》是美国自然主义文学的早期代表作。