perfective
英
美
adj. 使完美(完善,圆满)的;完成的;完成式的
n. 完成式,完成式的动词
COCA.45823
英英释义
noun
- the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
- a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
双语例句
- English Perfective and Bounds of Situations: also on the Significance of Meaning's Structure
英语完成体与情景的界&兼论意义的结构化 - The situations used in English perfective have different structures, which is one of the reasons that the characteristics of quantization of sentences in perfective are different.
用于完成体的情景具有不同的结构,完成体会表现出不同的量化特征。 - A tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed ( sometimes regarded as perfective aspect).
一种用来描述已经完成(有时被认为是完成的方面)的动作的动词时态。 - Perfective verbs can be used in imperfective way, and vice versa.
完成动词可以转换为非完成动词,反之亦然。 - Perfective and progressive aspects of Mandarin are grammatical categories with a low degree of grammaticalization.
汉语的完成体和进行体是语法化程度较低的语法范畴。 - After statistical comparison of the sentences in corpus, we propose that the aspectual function of 'Le1' is to make the event more complete or perfective.
语料统计显示,了1的体功能是:尽可能使事件倾向于完整。 - A Contrastive Study on Grammaticalization of Perfective Markers: YOU in Chinese and HAVE in English
汉、英完成体标记有与HAVE之语法化对比考察 - A perfective tense used to express action completed in the present.
一种用来表达现在已经完成的动作的完成时态。 - A perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future.
一种用来描述将来将要完成的动作的完成时态。 - In the following part, it gives the working definition on aspect and aspect marker and defines the perfective aspect of the verbs in Shandong dialect as well.
而后说明本文对体的定义、体标记的界定,并对山东方言动词完成体作出解释和说明;