perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• They wore lightweight, suits and soft straw hats, and their shirts were wilted with perspiration.
  他们穿着轻便的衣服，戴着软草帽，衬衫被汗水弄皱了。
• Sensors measure the activity of your sweat glands and the amount of perspiration on your skin, alerting you to anxiety.
  传感器可以测量活动你的汗腺和发生额汗对你的皮肤，提醒你的焦虑。
• Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
  灵感和汗水是成功的要素。
• Decidedly," said Danglars, with the perspiration on his forehead," I must be under arrest.
  一定是的了！“腾格拉尔说，额头上直冒出汗来，”我准是被捕了。
• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
• Perspiration and harvesting are a close pair; ideals and struggle are an intimate couple.
  汗水和收获是最忠实的伙伴，理想和奋斗是最亲密的情侣。
• Being wet with perspiration.
  由于汗液的分泌而湿的。
• Suddenly an idea occurred to him& he smiled, and the perspiration dried on his forehead.
  一个想法突然出现在他的脑子里，他微笑起来，额头上的汗也干了。
• Lou was dripping with perspiration
  卢浑身淌汗。
• Created the new world by your wisdom and perspiration.
  用智慧和汗水，开创新世界。