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pharynx

英 [ˈfærɪŋks]

美 [ˈfærɪŋks]

n.  咽

医学

BNC.42184 / COCA.32829

牛津词典

    noun


    • the soft area at the top of the throat where the passages to the nose and mouth connect with the throat

      英英释义

      noun

      • the passage to the stomach and lungs
          Synonym:throat

        双语例句

        • A superficial form of glossitis marked by irregular red patches on the tongue and sensitivity to hot or spicy food. The clinical manifestations included erythema, erosion and white patch in the oral cavity and the tongue, and ingestion of the pharynx.
          一种浅表型舌炎特征是舌面有不规则的红斑对辛辣食物敏感。主要表现为口腔粘膜及舌部红斑、烂、斑和咽部充血。
        • When food is swallowed, it passed through the pharynx and in the esophagus.
          食物被咽下,经过咽进入食道。
        • Inhalation of buccal secretion and retrograde infection from stomach to pharynx to lower tracheal path are the main approach.
          口咽部定殖菌吸入及胃-咽-下呼吸道逆行感染为其重要感染途径。
        • AIM To investigate the method and value of barium dynamic imaging of pharynx and esophagus in patients with deglutition disorders.
          目的探讨在吞咽障碍患者中咽和食管动态造影的方法和价值。
        • The result indicated that the NOS was localized in pharynx only and not found in central nervous system.
          结果表明,三角涡虫的咽部具有NOS分布,在神经系统中未发现NOS分布。
        • Tonsil: Small mass of lymphoid tissue in the wall of the pharynx.
          扁桃腺:咽喉壁内的淋巴组织小团。
        • Esophagus: Muscular tube that conveys food by peristalsis from the pharynx to the stomach.
          食道:咽与胃之间的直管,藉由蠕动使食物通过。
        • The clinician then passes a smaller-caliber endoscope, 4.9 mm in diameter, through the nose, pharynx and throat.
          临床医师这时就可以将更小口径的内窥镜(直径4.9毫米)通过鼻子、咽、喉。
        • The part of the pharynx above the soft palate that is continuous with the nasal passages. pronounce a consonant with the tongue against the palate.
          鼻咽软腭上部的咽和鼻道相连的部分通过舌头顶住上腭来发出辅音。
        • Conclusion Pharyngeal fistula after surgery of larynx and lower pharynx cancer is one of the serious complications.
          目的探讨喉癌、下咽癌手术后并发咽瘘的治疗和预防措施。