prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• This study was to investigate the predictive factors influencing prognosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  本研究旨在分析非霍奇金淋巴瘤的临床资料，探讨影响预后的因素。
• It can reflect the extent of malignancy and prognosis of choroidal melanoma in part.
  其存在抑制了脉络膜黑色素瘤的恶化浸润和转移，且一定程度上可以反映其恶性程度及预后。
• MRI is a useful tool for the early diagnosis and the prognosis of cerebral palsy in children.
  MRI检查对小儿脑瘫的早期诊断和预后判断有重要价值。
• The poor prognosis associated with large tumors may be due to the risk of developing distant metastases.
  预后不良与大肿瘤相关可能主要是由于进展为远处转移的风险。
• Objective To summarize the characteristics of pathogenesis, image, treatment and prognosis of pulmonary hamartoma.
  目的总结肺错构瘤的发病特点、影像学特性、治疗方法及预后。
• If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
  如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
• Objective To study the clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis of intraplacental choriocarcinoma.
  目的探讨胎盘内绒毛膜癌的临床病理特点和预后。
• Objective: To explore the effects of cerebral palsy early intervention model on development and prognosis of premature infants.
  目的：探讨脑性瘫痪早期干预模式对早产儿发育及预后的影响。
• Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
  早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。
• MVD and VEGF are the most useful parameters to evaluate the prognosis of laryngopharyngeal malignant melanoma.
  其中MVD和VEGF是评估咽喉部恶性黑色素瘤病人预后的重要指标。