prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• EEG have predictive value in disease evolution and prognosis of cerebral infarction.
  EEG对脑梗死的病情演变和预后有预测价值。
• It can reflect the extent of malignancy and prognosis of choroidal melanoma in part.
  其存在抑制了脉络膜黑色素瘤的恶化浸润和转移，且一定程度上可以反映其恶性程度及预后。
• HRG is expressed in a significant proportion of human breast cancer biopsies and correlates with poor prognosis.
  HRG在很大一部分人乳癌病理切片中表达，并和不良预后相关。
• MRI is a useful tool for the early diagnosis and the prognosis of cerebral palsy in children.
  MRI检查对小儿脑瘫的早期诊断和预后判断有重要价值。
• ESAT-6 response in children and adolescents was completely consistent with the following clinical diagnosis and prognosis;
  儿童与青少年ESAT-6反应与临床诊断和预后具有很高的一致性；
• Objective: To explore the effects of cerebral palsy early intervention model on development and prognosis of premature infants.
  目的：探讨脑性瘫痪早期干预模式对早产儿发育及预后的影响。
• Objective To study the clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis of intraplacental choriocarcinoma.
  目的探讨胎盘内绒毛膜癌的临床病理特点和预后。
• Objective To explore the clinical features and prognosis of cardiogenic shock in pediatric patients.
  目的分析小儿心源性休克的临床特点和预后。
• Objective To investigate the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of gastric teratoma in neonate.
  目的探讨新生儿胃畸胎瘤的诊断、治疗与预后。
• Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
  早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。