prophylactic

英 [ˌprɒfəˈlæktɪk]

美 [ˌproʊfəˈlæktɪk]

adj.  预防疾病的
n.  预防性药物(或器具、措施)

复数：prophylactics　

BNC.26636 / COCA.23421

牛津词典

adj.

• 预防疾病的
  done or used in order to prevent a disease
  1. prophylactic treatment
     预防性治疗

noun

• 预防性药物（或器具、措施）
  a medicine, device or course of action that prevents disease
• 预防性药物（或器具、措施）
  a medicine, device or course of action that prevents disease

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 预防（性）的
  Prophylacticmeans concerned with preventing disease.
  1. Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
     可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。
• N-COUNT 预防剂；预防器
  Aprophylacticis a substance or device used for preventing disease.
  1. The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
     该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。
• N-COUNT 避孕套
  Aprophylacticis a condom.
  1. The prospect of teachers passing out prophylactics to their pupils has infuriated some parents.
     想到老师将分发避孕套给学生使一些家长愤慨不已。

双语例句

• Prophylactic antibiotics are definitely contraindicated.
  预防性的使用抗菌素肯定是禁忌的。
• Intervention Study of Perioperative Use of Prophylactic Antibiotics
  某院外科围手术期抗菌药预防性应用的干预性研究
• Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
  可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。
• If exposed to chickenpox or measles, consider anti-infective prophylactic therapy.
  如果接触到水痘或麻疹，考虑抗感染预防性治疗。
• The only role for prophylactic amiodarone is in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery.
  胺碘酮的唯一预防性使用适应症是心脏外科手术期间。
• Researchers call this prophylactic napping.
  研究人员称这个为预防性小睡。
• 234 Perioperative Prophylactic Use of Antimicrobial Agents and Analysis of Survey
  234例围手术期预防性应用抗菌药物的调查与分析
• The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
  该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。
• Clinical Analysis on Perioperative Prophylactic Use of Antibiotics in General Surgery
  普外科围手术期抗生素预防性应用的临床分析
• Preventive medicine; vaccines are prophylactic; a prophylactic drug.
  防病的药物；疫苗有预防的效果；预防疾病的药。