replication

英 [ˌreplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌreplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  (绘画等的)复制; 拷贝; 重复(实验); (尤指对答辩的)回答

复数：replications　

化学

BNC.13097 / COCA.12899

柯林斯词典

• VERB 复制;重做;使复现
  If youreplicatesomeone's experiment, work, or research, you do it yourself in exactly the same way.
  1. He invited her to his laboratory to see if she could replicate the experiment.
     他邀请她到他的实验室看她能否复制该实验。
• VERB (分子)复制
  If a moleculereplicates, it divides into smaller molecules which are exact copies of itself.
  1. Cells can reproduce but only molecules can replicate.
     细胞可以再生，但是只有分子可以复制。

英英释义

noun

• the act of making copies
  1. Gutenberg's reproduction of holy texts was far more efficient
  Synonym:reproduction
• the repetition of an experiment in order to test the validity of its conclusion
  1. scientists will not believe an experimental result until they have seen at least one replication
• copy that is not the original
  Synonym:replicareproduction
• the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves
  1. she could hear echoes of her own footsteps
  Synonym:echoreverberationsound reflection
• (law) a pleading made by a plaintiff in reply to the defendant's plea or answer
• a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)
  1. it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher
  Synonym:rejoinderretortreturnripostecomebackcounter
• (genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division

双语例句

• After synthesis of the DNA polymerase and replication of DNA, the viral capsid and glycoproteins are synthesized.
  在DNA多聚酶合成DNA复制后，病毒衣壳和糖蛋白合成。
• Public folder replication processes are overhauled and streamlined for more efficient use of bandwidth.
  对公用文件夹复制进程进行检查和简化，提高了带宽的使用效率。
• In addition, both servers used cluster replication for the databases.
  另外，两个服务器都对数据库使用集群复制。
• Create control tables, replication queue maps, and Q subscriptions.
  创建控制表、复制队列映射和Q订阅。
• For peer-to-peer transactional replication, partitioning inserts and updates is required.
  对于对等事务性复制，需要对插入和更新进行分区。
• This has allowed identification of important details in its replication cycle and how the virus interacts with its host.
  这使得确定的重要细节在其复制周期和病毒如何与宿主相互作用。
• File system sharing: Used when replication is costly like with file system resources.
  文件系统共享：当复制开销像其他文件系统资源一样时使用。
• Replication, caching, and publish-subscribe systems.
  复制，缓存，和发布订阅系统。
• Start replication on subscriptions.
  对订阅启动复制。
• Replication offers a number of potential benefits, including availability, fault-tolerance, and scalability.
  复制提供了一些可能的好处，包括可用性、容错和伸缩性。