shrinkage

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

n.  缩小; 收缩; 收缩量; 收缩程度

复数：shrinkages　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.21736 / COCA.20716

牛津词典

noun

• 缩小；收缩；收缩量；收缩程度
  the process of becoming smaller in size; the amount by which sth becomes smaller
  1. the shrinkage of heavy industry
     重工业的萎缩
  2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
     她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 缩小;收缩;减少
  Shrinkageis a decrease in the size or amount of something.
  1. Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
     长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
  2. ...a shrinkage in industrial output.
     工业产量的减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store
  1. shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting
  Synonym:shoplifting
• the amount by which something shrinks
• process or result of becoming less or smaller
  1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
  Synonym:shrinking

双语例句

• The influence of concrete creep and shrinkage is considered a.
  施工过程和混凝土徐变对高层建筑结构具有重要影响。
• The influence of W/ B and fly ash together on the autogenous shrinkage of HPC was also investigated.
  试验还研究了水胶比和粉煤灰这两个因素对自收缩的综合作用。
• For creep and shrinkage, the specified nominal values should be used.
  徐变与收缩宜采用标称值。
• With the single-pulse laser energy input increasing, the transverse shrinkage and buckling distortion are improved.
  随着激光单脉冲能量输入的增加，焊接件的横向收缩变形和失稳变形变大。
• Study on the influences of limestone flour on shrinkage performance of concrete
  石灰石粉对混凝土收缩性能的影响研究
• The rate of shrinkage in size or number.
  在尺寸或数目上收缩的比率。
• Solvent effect and volume shrinkage ratio in melamine-formaldehyde gel aging process were discussed.
  介绍了三聚氰胺-甲醛凝胶老化过程的溶剂效应及其对体积收缩的影响。
• Fracture energy, strength, shrinkage and expansion properties of cement mortar are studied under different moisture content and surface tension solutions.
  以水泥砂浆为研究对象，对不同水分含量及不同表面张力溶液下砂浆的断裂能、强度及收缩膨胀性能进行了研究。
• Choosing suitable shrinkage test method to study semi-rigid base course materials'shrink performance has high practical significances.
  选择合适的收缩试验方法对半刚性基层材料的收缩性能进行研究非常具有现实意义。
• The impacts of transverse and longitudinal shrinkage of welding seam on underframe positioning.
  以及焊缝横向、纵向收缩对底架定位的影响。