specialization

英 [ˌspeʃəlaɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌspeʃ(ə)lɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  专门化; 特化

复数：specializations　

经济

BNC.13120 / COCA.11978

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 specialise


• VERB 专门从事;专门经营;专门研究;专攻
  If youspecialize ina thing, you know a lot about it and concentrate a great deal of your time and energy on it, especially in your work or when you are studying or training. You also usespecializeto talk about a restaurant which concentrates on a particular type of food.
  1. ...a University professor who specializes in the history of the Russian empire.
     专门研究俄罗斯帝国历史的大学教授
  2. ...a Portuguese restaurant which specializes in seafood.
     主打海味的葡萄牙餐馆

英英释义

noun

• the special line of work you have adopted as your career
  1. his specialization is gastroenterology
  Synonym:specialisationspecialtyspecialityspecialism
• the act of specializing
  Synonym:specialisation
• (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function
  1. cell differentiation in the developing embryo
  Synonym:specialisationdifferentiation

双语例句

• The field of public health offers many opportunities for professional specialization.
  公共卫生领域为职业专业化提供了不少机会。
• Having experienced or undergone dedifferentiation or the loss of specialization in form or function.
  经历了反分化或者失去了外形或者功能的特殊性。
• With the development of manufacturing and technology, there arose another incentive for trade, i.e.international specialization.
  随着制造业和技术的发展，出现了另一个刺激贸易的因素，即国际专业化。
• The specialization of mathematic teachers is crucial component of the process.
  数学教研组在数学教师专业化成长中发挥着重要作用。
• A topic, a subject, or an area of academic interest or specialization.
  一个题目、课题或学术兴趣或专业领域。
• I think we've entered an age of specialization.
  我想我们已经进入了一个专业化的时代。
• All employees engage in sales, operations, and finance, with no specialization.
  所有的员工都参与销售、营运和财务，没有特别的职责划分。
• Combining the specialization of the teachers, it introduces the construction of course group.
  根据这个观点，结合教师专业化的需要，介绍了“学科”教育类课程群的建构。
• ( biology) exhibiting biological specialization; adapted during development to a specific function or environment.
  （生物学）显示生物专化的；适合在特定功能和环境的发展期间的。
• The Research and Realized on the Specialization and Intelligence of Information Retrieval System
  检索系统专业化和智能化的研究与实现