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sterile

英 [ˈsteraɪl]

美 [ˈsterəl]

adj.  不能生育的; 不育的; 无菌的; 消过毒的; 无结果的; 没有实际价值的

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9882 / COCA.9354

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 不能生育的;不育的
      not able to produce children or young animals
      1. 无菌的;消过毒的
        completely clean and free from bacteria
        1. sterile bandages
          消毒绷带
        2. sterile water
          消毒过的水
      2. 无结果的;没有实际价值的
        not producing any useful result
        1. a sterile debate
          没有结果的辩论
      3. 刻板的;无个性的;缺乏新意的
        lacking individual personality, imagination or new ideas
        1. The room felt cold and sterile.
          那房间让人觉得阴冷而没有生气。
        2. He felt creatively and emotionally sterile.
          他感觉自己既缺乏创造力又没有充沛的感情。
      4. 贫瘠的
        not good enough to produce crops

        柯林斯词典

        • ADJ 消过毒的;无菌的
          Something that issterileis completely clean and free from germs.
          1. He always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings...
            他总是坚持要用无菌纱布包扎伤口。
          2. Urine is sterile.
            尿液是无菌的。
        • ADJ 无生殖能力的;不育的
          A person or animal that issterileis unable to have or produce babies.
          1. George was sterile.
            乔治没有生育能力。
          2. ...a sterile male.
            没有生育能力的男子
        • ADJ-GRADED 无生气的;缺乏新意的
          Asterilesituation is lacking in energy and new ideas.
          1. Too much time has been wasted in sterile debate.
            在毫无新意的辩论上已经浪费了太多时间。

        英英释义

        adj

        • deficient in originality or creativity
          1. a sterile ideology lacking in originality
          2. unimaginative development of a musical theme
          3. uninspired writing
          Synonym:unimaginativeuninspireduninventive
        • incapable of reproducing
          1. an infertile couple
          Synonym:unfertileinfertile
        • free of or using methods to keep free of pathological microorganisms
          1. a sterile operating area
          2. aseptic surgical instruments
          3. aseptic surgical techniques
          Synonym:aseptic

        双语例句

        • The processes of meiotic division of pollen mother cells were compared between male sterile plants and male fertile ones.
          以萝卜雄性不育株与可育株为试材,比较研究了不育与可育花粉母细胞的减数分裂过程。
        • Zap! You're sterile.
          砰!你这断子绝孙的!
        • George was sterile.
          乔治没有生育能力。
        • He always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings
          他总是坚持要用无菌纱布包扎伤口。
        • The development process and spore sterile culture of Pteris wallichiana Agardh.
          研究了西南凤尾蕨的发育过程和孢子的无菌培养方法。
        • Urine is sterile.
          尿液是无菌的。
        • A comparative study on pollen cytomorphology of male sterile and male fertile Welsh Onion
          雄性不育和可育大葱花粉细胞形态学比较研究
        • This paper mainly presents the strategy of producing male sterile through genetic engineering and its application in vegetable crops.
          本文主要简介了利用基因工程创造雄性不育的策略及在蔬菜作物上的应用。
        • Preliminary Identification and Analysis of Two New Male Sterile Maize Materials
          两个新选玉米雄性不育材料的初步鉴定和分析
        • These forms are highly sterile, as would be expected of triploids and of autotetraploids derived from basic deploids.
          这些类型都是高度不育的,正如由基本的二倍体衍生三倍体和同源四倍体一样。