supplanted

英 [səˈplɑːntɪd]

美 [səˈplæntɪd]

v.  取代，替代(尤指年老者或落后于时代的事物)
supplant的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 替代;取代
  If a person or thingis supplanted, another person or thing takes their place.
  1. He may be supplanted by a younger man...
     他可能会被一个年龄比他小的人取代。
  2. By the 1930s the wristwatch had almost completely supplanted the pocket watch.
     到了 20 世纪 30 年代，手表几乎完全取代了怀表。

双语例句

• In this respect he was often compared to John Maynard Keynes, whose work he always respected, even though he to some extent supplanted it.
  在这方面，人们常常将他与约翰•梅纳德•凯恩斯（JohnMaynardKeynes）相提并论。弗里德曼始终对凯恩斯心怀敬意，尽管他本人在某种程度上已经取代了凯恩斯。
• I have, of my sixty teachers, a scant half dozen who can not have been supplanted by phonograph.
  我的六十位老师之中，不可能以留声机来取代的，我看不到半打。
• She's been supplanted in her aunt's affections by her brother.
  她在她姑母心中的地位已被她兄弟取代了。
• Motorola's managers realised they had been supplanted only when they read the headlines.
  摩托罗拉的管理人员在读到报纸头条时才意识到该公司被挤出了市场。
• Barbarians first invaded Spain in ad409 but were supplanted by Moors from North Africa ( 711-719), who organized a kingdom known for its learning and splendor.
  野蛮人于公元409首次入侵西班牙，但后来被来自北非的摩尔人取代（711-719年），摩尔人建立了一个博学和辉煌的王国。
• Although the antimicrobial uses of silver have largely been supplanted by the use of antibiotics, further research into its clinical potential is in progress.
  用银来抗菌已经在很大程度上被抗生素所取代了。进一步研究银的临床潜力，仍在进行中。
• These concepts are useful until they become obsolete, supplanted by newer and more effective ideas.
  这些概念在他们变得陈旧并被更新的更有效的概念代替之前都是很有用的。
• A second plan soon supplanted the idea of paying farmers for not producing food and, indeed, became the cornerstone of national farm policy.
  第二项计划很快取代了对停止生产粮食的农民付给补助的办法，而且这项计划确实成了国家农业政策的基石。
• Another insect-borne bacterium wins for second smallest genome and shows signs of being supplanted by a competing organism.
  寄生在昆虫中的另外一种细菌的基因组含量则次之。它也显示出正被迫逐步演化成一种的器官。
• Oil has supplanted coffee as our main export.
  我们的主要出口货已由原来的咖啡改为石油了。