surrogate

英 [ˈsʌrəɡət]

美 [ˈsɜːrəɡət]

adj.  替代的; 代用的
n.  代理，代表; 代用品，代替，代孕者，[心]代用人物; 〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官]

复数：surrogates　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14420 / COCA.8901

牛津词典

adj.

• 替代的；代用的
  used to describe a person or thing that takes the place of, or is used instead of, sb/sth else
  1. She saw him as a sort of surrogate father.
     在她心目中，他仿佛是能替代父亲角色的人。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 代替的;代用的;代理的
  You usesurrogateto describe a person or thing that is given a particular role because the person or thing that should have the role is not available.
  1. Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son...
     马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。
  2. John Brown was the latest in a series of surrogate father figures in Victoria's life...
     在一系列曾在女王维多利亚的一生中扮演过代理父亲角色的人物中，约翰·布朗是最近的一位。
  3. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
     列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
  4. Surrogateis also a noun.
     
  5. Arms control should not be made into a surrogate for peace.
     武器控制不应该用来替代和平。

英英释义

noun

• a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
  Synonym:deputy
• someone who takes the place of another person
  Synonym:alternatereplacement

adj

• providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties
  1. foster parent
  2. foster child
  3. foster home
  4. surrogate father
  Synonym:foster

双语例句

• The doctors decided that if the tigress could surrogate another mother's cubs.
  医师们决定，如果母老虎可以充做另一头母兽所产下的幼兽的代理母亲的话。
• It had to look for something to be a surrogate mother.
  因此，它要找一个替代性的妈妈。
• Found a low surrogate char without a preceding high surrogate at index: { 0}.
  发现一个低代理项字符，它在索引中不具有在前的高代理项：{0}。
• It can be used to generate unique values for the surrogate key column.
  我们可以使用该函数为代理键列生成惟一值。
• The second character surrogate pair is not in the input buffer to be written.
  第二个字符代理项对不在要写的输入缓冲区中。
• These include most control characters and single characters from Unicode surrogate pairs.
  这些字符包括大多数的控制字符和Unicode代理对（surrogatepair）中的单个字符。
• S.returns to China to hire a surrogate mother after the death of their teenage daughter.
  女儿少年夭亡之后，一对移民美国的中国夫妇返回祖国去雇请代孕母亲；
• It focused on how to generate unique consequent values for the surrogate key.
  文中主要讨论了如何为代理键生成惟一的序列值。
• An approach to product robust design based on integrated surrogate models is proposed.
  提出一种基于集成替代模型的产品健壮设计方法。
• You can use them to implement the surrogate key.
  您可以使用这些方法来实现代理键。