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underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying 过去式:underlay 过去分词:underlay 第三人称单数:underlies 

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604

牛津词典

    verb

    • 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
      to be the basis or cause of sth
      1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
        他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
      2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
        这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or form the base for
      1. lie underneath

        双语例句

        • This developmental flexibility may underlie the developmental and evolutionary diversity in tooth patterning.
          这种发育的可调控性可能说明在牙齿发育和进化过程中的多样性。
        • The secretary said the poverty and instability in Somalia that underlie the piracy problem are not being forgotten.
          克林顿国务卿说,潜伏在海盗问题下面的索马里的贫困和不稳定没有被忘记。
        • Defective CD44 functioning appears to underlie the pathogenesis of atrophy.
          CD44功能缺陷似乎是皮肤萎缩发病的基础。
        • In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
          你在书中强调,理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
        • The translator's awareness of fictional rhythm and his translation style underlie the degree of the representation in question.
          小说节奏在译文中的再现程度取决于译者的小说节奏意识以及其翻译风格。
        • Now researchers have uncovered the changes in the brain that underlie that phenomenon.
          现在科学家们已经发现了这一现象背后的大脑变化。
        • Failure to establish proper connectivity in the brain may also underlie autism spectrum disorders and mental retardation.
          建立合适的脑部连接失败也将导致自闭症和智力低下。
        • Glycemic control appeared to underlie the antihypertensive effects of intensive therapy.
          控制血糖似乎是强化治疗抗高血压作用的基础。
        • These rates underlie borrowing rates for households and businesses.
          这些利率是家庭和企业借贷利率的基础。
        • Psychological problems very often underlie apparently physical disorders.
          心理问题经常隐藏在明显的身体疾病下。