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underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying 过去式:underlay 过去分词:underlay 第三人称单数:underlies 

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604

牛津词典

    verb

    • 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
      to be the basis or cause of sth
      1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
        他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
      2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
        这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or form the base for
      1. lie underneath

        双语例句

        • Describe the neurochemical and behavioral processes that are thought to underlie the development of alcoholic dementia.
          叙述形成酒瘾性痴呆症的神经化学和行为之过程。
        • It is shown that linguistic theories underlie syllabus design and teaching methods.
          结果表明,语言学理论基础课程设计和教学方法。
        • This principle, which is taken to be valid throughout space and time, is said to underlie the method of physics.
          这个原理被看作是在整个空间和时间内有效,据说它是物理学方法的基础。
        • Attitudes: Attitudes underlie the way we behave and communicate and the way we interpret messages from others.
          态度:态度是我们行为处事和沟通的基础,同样也是我们从别人那获得信息的基础。
        • Do Deeper Principles Underlie Quantum Uncertainty and Nonlocality?
          在量子不确定性和非定域性的下面还有更深层的原理吗?
        • Changing dietary preferences from grain-based to protein-based foodstuffs underlie a boom in food producers.
          正在发生变化的饮食偏好从以谷类为主到以蛋白质为主带来了食品生产的兴旺。
        • Psychological problems very often underlie apparently physical disorders.
          心理问题经常隐藏在明显的身体疾病下。
        • The scientists believe that oxidative stress may underlie premature aging in these animals.
          科学家认为氧化应激可能是这些动物过早老化的原因。
        • Failure to establish proper connectivity in the brain may also underlie autism spectrum disorders and mental retardation.
          建立合适的脑部连接失败也将导致自闭症和智力低下。
        • All these factors which underlie our success have been guaranteed in the Basic Law.
          所有这些成功要素,在《基本法》内都一一得到了保障。