withstand

英 [wɪðˈstænd]

美 [wɪðˈstænd]

v.  承受; 抵住; 顶住; 经受住

过去分词：withstood　现在分词：withstanding　过去式：withstood　第三人称单数：withstands　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7636 / COCA.6972

牛津词典

verb

• 承受；抵住；顶住；经受住
  to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc.
  1. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
     所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
  2. They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
     他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 经受住;承受;顶住
  If something or someonewithstandsa force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
  1. ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
     具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车
  2. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
     锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

英英释义

verb

• stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
  Synonym:resisthold outstand firm
• resist or confront with resistance
  1. The politician defied public opinion
  2. The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
  3. The bridge held
  Synonym:defyholdhold up

双语例句

• This material can not withstand strong stresses, neither can it bear high temperature.
  这种材料不能承受大的应力，也不能耐高温。
• They are designed to withstand earthquakes and violent storms.
  它们是被设计来耐得住地震与猛烈的暴风雨。
• High-pressure pump type shielding shell is a pressure vessel, so that pump can withstand the high system pressure.
  高压型屏蔽泵的外壳是一个高压容器，使泵能承受很高的系统压力。
• Big companies have more power to negotiate with suppliers and are better able to withstand the industry's cycle.
  大公司拥有更多和供应商谈判的能力，以及更好抵抗行业周期的能力。
• Induced Overvoltage Withstand Test and applied voltage withstand test.
  感应耐压试验和外施耐压试验。
• The development and applications of wires that can withstand a combination of erosion and corrosion are also described.
  文章还描述了这种焊丝的发展和应用能够更有效的解决侵蚀和腐蚀的问题。
• It can withstand the impulse voltage of high speed and frequent converting.
  具有较强的耐电压冲击性，能经受高速，频繁变频时的脉冲电压。
• She couldn't withstand the lure of money and was dragged into the mire.
  她经不起金钱的引诱，被拉下水了。
• Have a good work ethic can withstand the pressure of work and actively to the challenge.
  具有良好的职业道德能承受工作压力和积极面对挑战。
• Many alloys also have high fracture toughness, which means they can withstand impact and are durable.
  许多合金还具有高断裂韧性，这意味着它们能经得起冲击并且是耐用的。